2014年湖南高考英語試題

學(xué)分網(wǎng)預(yù)祝湖南考生在2015年的高考中取得驕人的成績，走進(jìn)理想的校園。

2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（湖南卷)

英語

英語試題第1頁

8.WhattimewillthespeakersprobablymeetthisSaturdayevening

A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.

9.Whichofthefollowingwillthemanbuy

A.Somedrinks.B.Abirthdaycake.G.Concerttickets.

Conversation5

10.Whatisthewomandoingnow

A.Sheisservingacustomer.

B.Sheisconductinganinterview.

C.Sheisdoingsomerecording.

11.Whendoesthemangotothenursinghome

A.Tuesdays.B.Thursdays.C.Sundays.

12.WherewillthemanprobablybeworkingnextMonday

A.Attheairportnearby.

B.Inthestudionextdoor,

C.Atthestoredowntown.

Conversation6

13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman

A.Theovendoesn’twork.

B.Theheaterwon’tstart.

C.Theplugisbroken.

14.Whowillhandletheproblemfirsttomorrowevening

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.CAworker.

15.Whoisthewomanspeakingto

A.Herhusband.B.Herhouseowner.C.Herboss.

SectionB(7.5marks)

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.ListencarefullyandthenJillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.

YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.

VoiceMailfromKellyBlack

1.CallMr.Brownto16___theappointmenttime.

2.E-mailthestaffmembersaboutnextweek’s17__.

3.Asktherepairmantofixthebroken18intheoffice.

4.Givealistofalltheemployeestothe__19____owner.

5.Take20onthedesktothepostoffice.

英語試題第2頁

PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)

SectionA(15marks)

Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandIXChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert,

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

TheanswerisA.

21.Children，whenbytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.

A.tobeaccompaniedB.toaccompany

C.accompanyingD.accompanied

IfMr.Dewey-_____present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistanceto

thepeoplethere.

A.wereB.hadbeenG.shouldbeD.was

23.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningto

conveyyouraffectionandemotions.

A.UnderstandingB.Tobeunderstood

€.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood

24.AsJohnLennononcesaid，lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

25.-I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.

-Doyoumeanwe_____bringanythingwithus

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shan’tD.needn't

26；Youwillnevergainsuccessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork*

A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless

27.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,_____atthenightsky.

A.tostareB.staringC.staredD,havingstared

28.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we_____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.

A.tryB.havebeentrying

C.aretryingD.willtry

29.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart_____goodrelationshipswithothers.

A.willyoukeepB.youwillkeepC.youkeptD.didyoukeep

30.whatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’retradingadayofyourlife

forit

A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Made

31.1amlookingforwardtothedaymydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmy

feelingsforher.

A.asB.whyC.whenD.where

32.Allweneedasmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruit

treesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.

A.areB.wasC.isD.were

33.It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodomakeslifehappy.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

34.Wheneveryou,apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy

35.ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions，weeachneeddeepthought

andinnerquietness.

A.HavingfreedB.FreedC.TofreeD.Freeing

SectionB(18marks)

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext

ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege,Momstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard(燙衣板)andsaid,“Payattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.”

Momclearlyexplainedher36forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe37andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood38.

“Learntoironashirt,”comMomsaid,“andyoucanironanything.”

parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourface,whereeveryonewould44them.

英語試題第4頁

Overtheyears,I’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfully,whichgivesmeasenseof45WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.46,throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.“47wrinklesoneatatime,”asMommighthavesaid,“andbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.”

36.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotionsD.methods

37.A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent

38.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impressionD.observation

39.A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.suitable

40.A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange

41.A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger

42.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoffD.lookedup

43.A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent

44.A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire

45.A.honestyB.freedomC.justiceD.pride

46.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However

47.A.MakeupB.DealwithCAskforD.Relyon

SectionC(12marks)

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext

Wecanchooseourfriends,butusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.However,togetahappyhomelife,wehavetogetalongwith48aswellaspossible.

Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople，53therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.54neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother,theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthisway,everyonewilllive55peace.

PartⅢReadingComprehension(30marks)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

A

WanttoimproveyourwritingskillsNewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!

·TownerWriterSquad(班組）forkidsaged13-17

Formoreinformationgoto:newtowner.org.ukorgenerate.org.uk

56.TownerWriterSquadwillbestarted_______.

A.totraincomedyandTVwriters

B.toexplorethefantasticgalleryspace

C.tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseum

D.topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwriters

57.TojointheWriterSquad，eachapplicantshouldfirst_______.

A.provideapieceoftheirwriting

B.meettheWriterSquadLeader

C.offertheirfamilyinformation

D.completeanapplicationform

58.ApplicationsfortheWriterSquadshouldbee-mailednolaterthan_______.

A.6September,2014

B.8September,2014

C.17September,2014

D.12October,2014

59.Whatismostimportantforthebeginners

A.Practisingasmuchaspossible.

B.Gainingconfidenceandhavingfun.

C.Studyingandwritingattheirownpace.

D.Learningskillsfromwritersandteachers.

60.MoreinformationaboutBeginnerWritingProjectcanbefoundat_______.

A.facebook.com/towner

B.newwritingsouth.com

C.newtowner.org.uk

D.towner.org.uk

B

Inthemid-1950s,Iwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Oneday,thisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment

InMrs.Totten’seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAnderson,Indiana,wewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals(小數(shù)).

英語試題第7頁

WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsent,whichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.Tottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclass.

IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemost,itwouldbethatone.

61.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate

A.Itiswisetovalueone’stime.

B.Itisimportanttomakeaneffort

C.Itisrighttosticktoone’sbelief.

D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.

62.Usually,Mrs.Tottenaskedherstudentsto_______.

A.recitetheirhomeworktogether

B.gradetheirhomeworkthemselves

C.answertheirhomeworkquestionsorally

D.checktheanswerstotheirhomeworkquestions

63.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways_______.

A.askedquestionsinaregularway

B.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestions

C.chosetwoorthreequestionsforthestudents

D.requestedherstudentstofinishtheirusualquestions

64.Theauthorfailedtogetthequestionshehadexpectedbecause_______.

A.theclassdidn’tbeginasusual

B.severalstudentsdidn’tcometoschool

C.hedidn’ttryhardtomakehisestimate

D.Mrs.Tottendidn’tstartfromthebackoftheclass

65，Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.AnUnforgettableTeacher

B.AFutureMathematician

C.AnEffectiveApproach

D.AValuableLesson

62.Usually,Mrs.A.recitetheir

C

Thebehaviourofabuilding’susersmaybeatleastasimportantasitsdesignwhenitcomestoenergyuse,accordingtonewresearchfromtheUKEnergyResearchCentre(UKERC).TheUKpromisestoreduceitscarbonemissions(排放）by80percentby2050,partofwhichwillbeachievedbyallnewhomesbeingzero-carbonby2016.Butthisreportshowsthatsustainablebuildingdesignonitsown-thoughextremelyimportant-isnotenoughtoachievesuchreductions:thebehaviourofthepeopleusingthebuildinghastochangetoo.

Thestudysuggeststhatthewaysthatpeopleuseandliveintheirhomeshavebeenlargelyignoredbyexistingeffortstoimproveenergyefficiency(效率)，whichinsteadfocusonarchitecturalandtechnologicaldevelopments.

66.Astoenergyuse,thenewresearchfromUKERCstressestheimportanceof________.

A.zero-carbonhomesB.thebehaviourofbuildingusers

C.sustainablebuildingdesignD.thereductionofcarbonemissions

67.Theunderlinedword“which”inParagraph2refersto”________.”

A.thewaysB.theirhomes

C.developmentsD.existingefforts

68.WhatareKatyJanda’swordsmainlyabout

A.Theimportanceofchangingbuildingusers,habits.

B.Thenecessityofmakingacarefulbuildingdesign.

C.Thevarietyofconsumptionpatternsofbuildingusers.

D.Theroleoftechnologyinimprovingenergyefficiency.

69.Theinformationgapinenergyuse_______.

A.canbebridgedbyfeedbackfacilities

B.affectsthestudyonenergymonitors

C.bringsaboutproblemsforsmartmeters

D.willbecausedbybuildingusers’oldhabits

70.Whatdoesthedimensionaddedbysocialscienceresearchsuggest

A.Thesocialscienceresearchistobefurthered.

B.Theeducationprogrammeisunderdiscussion.

C.Thebehaviourofbuildingusersisunpredictable.

D.Thebehaviourpreferenceofbuildingusersissimilar.

PartIVWriting(45marks)

SectionA(10marks)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS foreachanswer.

Manyofusinvestvaluabletime，energyandmoneyplanningourvacations.

Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard(委員會(huì))，theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly.

81.Whatdidthekidsliketodoatthelocalpondsinwinter

82.Howdidtheboywinthecitizens’support

83.Whatdidtheboytellthetownofficials

84.Whathelpedtheboytoprotectthepondssuccessfullynineyearslater

SectionC(25marks)

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.

學(xué)校正在組織科技創(chuàng)新大賽，你想為日常生活中某件物品（如鋼筆、書包、鞋子……)設(shè)計(jì)添加新功能來參賽。請以“MyMagic”為題寫~篇英語短文，介紹你的創(chuàng)意。

內(nèi)容：

1.說明設(shè)計(jì)理由

2.介紹新功能。

注意;:

1.詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)t

2.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

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