在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中，大家總少不了接觸作文或者范文吧，通過文章可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。相信許多人會覺得范文很難寫？這里我整理了一些優(yōu)秀的范文，希望對大家有所幫助，下面我們就來了解一下吧。
武當(dāng)山的導(dǎo)游詞篇一
【簡介】
武當(dāng)山又名太和山、參上山，位于湖北省十堰市境內(nèi)，是中國著名的道教圣地，是首批國家級重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，又是世界文化遺產(chǎn)。相信它美麗的自然風(fēng)光、精美的古建筑、博大精深的道教文化、神秘的武當(dāng)武術(shù)會給您留下深刻的印象。
武當(dāng)山，綿延800里，其自然風(fēng)光以雄為主，兼有險、奇、幽、秀等多重特色。主峰天柱峰海拔高1612米，環(huán)繞其周圍的群山，從四面八方向主峰傾斜，形成獨(dú)特的“七十二峰朝大頂，二十四澗水長流”的天然奇觀。被譽(yù)為“自古無雙勝境，天下第一仙山”。
武當(dāng)是道教信眾心目中的神山，在建筑規(guī)模上，甚至超過了五岳。早在1300年前的唐代貞觀年間，武當(dāng)山就興建五龍祠，宣揚(yáng)道教。武當(dāng)山的道教，敬奉“玄天真武上帝”，據(jù)說，武當(dāng)山就是因“非真武不足以當(dāng)之”而名。元朝末年，武當(dāng)山上的古建筑大部分毀于兵亂，目前山上的宮觀多為明代所建。據(jù)史料記載，明成祖朱棣奪取政權(quán)后，為鞏固政權(quán)，安撫民心，自稱是武當(dāng)真武神，保佑他和父親朱元璋取得天下。在明永樂十年(公元1412年)下令重修武當(dāng)宮觀。12年時間里，明朝的皇帝在這里建造了凈樂宮、紫霄宮、元和觀等33處龐大的建筑群，一共有殿堂房宇2萬余間，建筑面積達(dá)到160萬平方米，使武當(dāng)山成為著名的皇家宮觀。
【金頂】
武當(dāng)山最負(fù)盛名的宮殿當(dāng)數(shù)金頂，它聳立在海拔1612米高的武當(dāng)主峰天柱峰之巔，是武當(dāng)山古建筑群中的精華。金頂高5.5米，寬5.8米，進(jìn)深4.2米。除了基石是用花崗巖石鋪墊外，全部銅鑄鎦金，故稱金殿。據(jù)說，金殿是當(dāng)年在北京鑄造完成之后，整體搬運(yùn)到武當(dāng)山上的。金殿內(nèi)有“真武”披發(fā)跣足的鎦金銅像，神像和殿內(nèi)香案供桌與整個金殿都是鑄為一體，雖然歷經(jīng)滄桑，但仍完好無損。
【紫霄宮】
除了最負(fù)盛名的金頂，另一座有代表性的要算紫霄宮。宮內(nèi)的紫霄大殿是武當(dāng)山唯一幸存下來的重檐歇山式木結(jié)構(gòu)殿宇，這座在全國屈指可數(shù)的抬梁式木結(jié)構(gòu)的道教古建筑，利用其地形落差，建在三層崇臺之上，更顯其宏偉壯觀，氣勢軒然。紫霄宮初建于宋宣和年間，此后，遭遇兵火，兩建兩毀。直到明成祖朱棣奪取皇位后，大興武當(dāng)，重建并賜額為“大圣紫霄宮”。它是宋、元、明、清四朝道教法事活動的重要場所，舉辦大型齋醮儀式的主要目的是祈求天下太平，皇帝萬壽無疆。
武當(dāng)山道教文化博大精深，源遠(yuǎn)流長。自宋朝到清朝，歷代皇帝均極力推崇武當(dāng)山真武神，奉為“社稷家神”。明朝皇帝直接控制武當(dāng)?shù)缊?，因此，武?dāng)山被稱為“皇室家廟”。武當(dāng)山道教文物遐邇聞名，除古建筑群外，歷代統(tǒng)治者及四方信士，特別在明朝鼎盛時期，曾制造數(shù)以萬計的金、銀、銅、鐵、錫、玉、珠、石、泥、絲、木等質(zhì)地的神像法器安放在武當(dāng)山，使武當(dāng)山各宮觀陳設(shè)富麗堂皇，被譽(yù)為“黃金白玉世界”。雖然大多珍品已流失，但全山至今仍存注冊文物總計7000多件。武當(dāng)?shù)澜桃魳?，是武?dāng)?shù)澜涛幕囊粋€重要組成部分，它別具神韻，融宮廷、民間、宗教音樂于一體，具有莊嚴(yán)肅穆、神秘飄逸的獨(dú)特風(fēng)格。
【武當(dāng)武術(shù)】
游覽完金頂和紫霄宮，我們再來了解一下著名的武當(dāng)武術(shù)。武當(dāng)武術(shù)歷史悠久。元末明初武當(dāng)?shù)朗繌埲S集大成，被尊為武當(dāng)武術(shù)的開山祖師。后經(jīng)歷代武術(shù)家不斷創(chuàng)新、充實(shí)、積累，形成中華武術(shù)一大流派，素有“北崇少林，南尊武當(dāng)”之稱。武當(dāng)拳，亦名內(nèi)家拳，這種拳法以養(yǎng)身練功、防身保健為宗旨，具有尚意不尚力，四兩撥千斤，以柔克剛，后發(fā)制人，延年益壽，抵御疾病，增長智慧等多種特點(diǎn)和功能。目前，武當(dāng)武術(shù)已流傳到海內(nèi)外，并成為人們養(yǎng)身保健、祛病延年的體育活動。愛好武術(shù)的朋友請注意了，我公司為了讓大家更盡興，今晚特安排武當(dāng)武術(shù)表演，到時千萬別錯過。
【結(jié)語】 好了，各位朋友，我們今天的武當(dāng)山之旅就到此結(jié)束了。感謝您對我工作的支持和配合，也祝您旅途愉快，謝謝!
武當(dāng)山的導(dǎo)游詞篇二
hello, tourists. i'm your tour guide of wudang mountain. you can call mexiao zhu. here, on behalf of our travel agency, i would like to extend mywarmest welcome to you all. next to this is our driver master --- master li has ten years of driving experience and skillful driving skills, soyou can rest assured to ride. in the next journey, we will try our best to bringyou the best service. i hope you can have a good time on this day.
wudang mountain, also known as taihe mountain, is located in shiyan city,hubei province. it is a famous taoist holy land and the birthplace of wudangboxing. there are many peaks, the main peak is tianzhu peak, and the surrounding72 peaks face each other, forming a lotus shaped mountain system and a spectacleof "72 peaks facing the top", which is rare in other famous mountains inchina.
there is a saying that "the world's famous mountains are occupied bybuddhas", but in wudang mountain, taoism dominates the world. wudang mountaingets its name from "it can't be regarded without real martial arts". zhenwu isthe great emperor of zhenwu. he practiced here.
wudang taoist temple was built in zhenguan period of tang dynasty andreached its peak in yongle period of ming dynasty. in the second year after heascended the throne, zhu di, the founder of the ming dynasty, began to buildlarge-scale buildings in wudang mountain. in the past 12 years, 300000 militaryand civilian craftsmen were mobilized to build a large-scale building the ming dynasty, wudang mountain was regarded as a royal taoist temple,and its political status was supreme. these buildings are still well 1994, they were listed in the world cultural heritage and became thetreasures of the world.
having said so much, i think you can't wait. now that we are at the foot ofwudang mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage.
you see, there is the legendary prince slope. it is said that the crownprince of jingle state went to wudang mountain to practice at the age of 15. hefirst lived on this mountain, so "taizipo" got its name. after a period ofpractice there, the prince could not bear the hardships and wanted to return tothe secular life. when walking through the well of grinding needles, ziyuanjunturned into an old woman. after being enlightened by the matter of grinding ironand pestle, she came back here to practice at ease, so it was also named"restoration". prince slope also has a "teardrop pool". it is said that when theprince was practicing in wudang mountain, his mother shansheng came to ask theprince to go back. the prince refused, and the queen couldn't catch up with was so sad that she burst into tears.
now the main hall in front of us is zixiao palace. zixiao palace is themost complete palace of ming dynasty in wudang mountain. looking along thecentral axis, the buildings on both sides are symmetrical, with exquisitelayout, carved beams and painted buildings. "zixiao" symbolizes theconstellation of crape myrtle in the sky and occupies the central position asthe emperor. it gathered the aura of all things in the world, and emperor yonglenamed it "zixiao blessed land". it means that it is a fairyland in the world andan ideal place for taoism to pursue the unity of heaven and man. i believe youwill have a better life and a better fortune after you come here. i feel that itis a worthwhile trip.
well, now we have come to nanyan. nanyan stone hall is the largest stonehall in wudang mountain. notice that the walls here are inlaid with 500 is called "500 lingguan". it is said that after the prince entered wudangfor cultivation, the king sent 500 elite soldiers to wudang mountain to find theprince because he missed him. the prince is determined to cultivate taoism andbecome an immortal, and he will never go back. when the ministers were kneelingdown to beg the prince to return to the palace, they suddenly felt stiff andmotionless. only their mouths could speak. everyone said in unison: i would liketo learn from the prince and never go back to the palace. after that, the princeascended to heaven and became emperor. five hundred soldiers also completedtheir cultivation and became five hundred spirit officials who guarded emperorzhenwu.
down along the west side of nanyan, we can see that there is a protrudingpeak here, which has a wonderful scenery. there are "feisheng rock" and"dressing table" on the mountain, and a stone is stretched out in front of thetable, which is called "heart testing stone". it is said that after 42 years ofcultivation in wudang, the prince finally gained the tao. before ascending toheaven, one day the prince came to the dressing table and suddenly saw abeautiful woman in cicada clothes. the beauty tried every means to dress for theprince. the prince refused. she thought that the woman was changed by a demon,so she drew out her sword and tried to kill her. the beauty was humiliated andcommitted suicide by jumping off a cliff. seeing this, the prince panicked andregretted, determined to pay for the beauty's life. then she went to the stonewhere the beauty jumped off the cliff, which is what we call "heart testingstone" on this day, and jumped down without hesitation. but at this time, hefelt that his body was not falling rapidly. instead, it was like a ribbon. herose up in the air. five dragons lifted him up to heaven. later generationscalled this rock "feisheng rock". at this point, the prince with complete meritsbecame emperor zhenwu.
there is a lot to say about the origin of the statue of zhenwu. it is saidthat after zhu di ascended the throne, the aristocrats were not satisfied, butthey did not dare to make it clear. when zhu di learned that everyone believedin taoism, he decided to build a large-scale construction project in wudangmountain and told painters all over the country to paint the statue of zhenwu,the main god of wudang mountain. 71 painters were killed because they could notsatisfy cheng zu. the 72nd is a surname ji
i'm a great painter. he didn't plan to come back before he went to has arranged everything for him. when the eunuch introduced him, zhu di wasbathing. when he heard that the painter had arrived, he put on his bathrobe andcame out to meet him. when the painter kowtowed to the emperor, zhu di said,"please look up.". and knowingly nodded to the painter. the clever painterpresented the portrait to the emperor the next morning. zhu di laughed and gaveit to the craftsman for casting. the painter was also awarded the title ofpalace painter and got a high official position. originally, this portrait isthe heroic posture of emperor zhu di with his hair and bare feet when thepainter worships. therefore, wudang mountain has left the saying that "the truegod and martial arts, the image of the ancestor".
when you come to wudang, you have to mention the martial arts of martial arts is an important school of chinese martial arts, which ischaracterized by static control, soft outside and firm inside. it is known as"shaolin in the north, wudang in the south". many people are not aware of wudangmountain, but know wudang boxing. it is said that the founder of wudang boxingis zhang sanfeng, a famous taoist in the ming dynasty. i think friends who likemartial arts may know something about this through novels. it is said that whenhe was practicing there, he saw the scene of the fight between the crane and thesnake, and was inspired to understand the thirteen forms of tai chi. he was alsorespected as the founder of wudang school. taijiquan, founded by him, aims atkeeping fit and prolonging life. it is widely understood by people and is anextremely precious cultural heritage of all mankind.
if you are interested in wudang martial arts, you can also go to see themovie code of wudang, which was released in july this year and starred by zhaowenzhuo and yang mi. it is an action movie about wudang's winning treasure. mostof the scenes are taken from wudang mountain. all kinds of wonderful scenes inthe movie are right in front of you. of course, i didn't see the seven treasuresof wudang mentioned in the movie, xiao zhu. now let's have a free tour. by theway, let's see if we can find the treasure. remember our meeting time andplace!
the perfect time is always short, and that's the end of our journey. thankyou for your support and cooperation in my work on this day. if i have anyshortcomings in my work, please criticize and correct me! i am very happy tomeet you this time, and i hope to have the opportunity to get together with youagain. finally, i wish you all good luck, good luck every year, thank you!
武當(dāng)山的導(dǎo)游詞篇三
hello everyone! i'm very happy to serve you. if you have any questions,please feel free to ask. we will try our best to solve them for you. you cancall me_ guide.
at this moment, our journey to wudang mountain is about to begin.
wudang mountain is located in danjiangkou city, which is under thejurisdiction of shiyan city, northwest town of hubei province. it is famous forits taoist holy land and world cultural heritage, with xiangfan in the east,shennongjia in the south, shiyan in the west and danjiangkou reservoir in thenorth.
the peculiar natural landscape of wudang mountain always fascinates main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, threepools, nine springs, ten stones, nine wells, nine palaces, nine temples,etc.
there are more than 50 legends about wudang mountain. among them are wenmubridge, the first mountain, heart testing stone, guanmen mountain, longtouincense, etc.
in front is the cliff hanging palace - nanyan palace, please don't comeforward.
at this moment, we understand "wudang fairyland, mysterious and ethereal.""wudang culture is the soul of china." "wudang wushu is mysterious andwonderful."
this is the end of our tour guide. i hope you can enjoy our wudangmountain.
武當(dāng)山的導(dǎo)游詞篇四
hello, tourists, i am_ the tour guide of the travel agency is the localcompanion of your visit to wudang. my name is_ people call me_ that's it. firstof all, i would like to welcome you on behalf of the travel agency. on my righthand side is master zhao, the driver. we will serve you this day. i wish you allhave a good time in this tour.
at this moment, our journey to wudang is about to begin. wudang mountain islocated in danjiangkou city under the jurisdiction of shiyan city, an importanttown in the northwest of hubei province, with xiangfan in the east, shennongjiain the south, shiyan in the west and danjiangkou reservoir in the north. it is afamous taoist holy land and a world cultural heritage.
the natural landscape of wudang mountain is mainly masculine, with multiplecharacteristics of danger, wonder, seclusion and beauty. all the peaks aroundthe main peak vie for greatness and wonder, but they all bend down and nodtoward the main peak, forming the spectacle of "72 peaks facing the top". wudangmountain has different scenery in four seasons, but it is "cold in winter butnot cold, hot in summer but not hot", which is one of the summer resorts inchina.
the beautiful natural landscape of wudang mountain is amazing, but thecultural landscape of wudang mountain is even more fascinating. wudang mountainis currently the largest taoist activity center in china. one of the reasons whyit is famous is its rich taoist culture and the rich and exquisite bronze relicsin various temples.
the other is wudang martial arts, which is known as "shaolin in the north,wudang in the south". wudang martial arts is a treasure of chinese martial arts,which is well-known at home and abroad. wudang kung fu, also known as neijiakung fu, has a long history, is broad and profound, and is well-known. at theend of yuan dynasty and the beginning of ming dynasty, wudang taoist zhangsanfeng established wudang neijia boxing, which is known as the founder ofwudang martial arts and laid the foundation for the development of wudangmartial arts.
after taoist cultural relics and wudang martial arts, let's take a look atthe ancient buildings in wudang mountain. the ancient architecture of wudangmountain is famous for its grand scale and magnificent momentum. it was built inthe tang dynasty, rebuilt in the song and yuan dynasties, and reached its peakin the ming dynasty. the whole building is set up according to the taoist storyof "zhenwu xiuxian". it is well arranged because of the mountain. some of themare built on the top of dangerous mountain peaks, some on precipices, and somein deep mountains and forests. the whole architectural complex is a collectionof excellent architectural styles in ancient china, reaching a high degree ofintegration of architecture and nature, just like an exhibition of ancientarchitectural achievements in china.
having said so much, i think you can't wait. now we have come to the footof wudang mountain. please take your belongings and get off the car and startour pilgrimage!
now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is zixiao palace. because thewind mountains around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for twodragons playing with pearls, emperor yongle called it "zixiao blessed land". thestatues of the old, middle-aged and young zhenwu god and the sitting statues ofwenwu immortal in the shrine on xumi seat, a stone carving in the hall, aredifferent and lifelike. they are the art treasures of ming dynasty in china. the12 zhang long fir on my right hand side is said to have suddenly come from afar,so it is called feilai fir. it is said that one end of the fir can be knockedlightly, and the other end can be knocked hearing the crisp sound, it is alsocalled "xianglingshan". as for why it flies there, i think it is also attractedby the famous scenery there!
wudang mountain has 36 rocks. now we come to nanyan, which is considered tobe the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. the natural landscape of wudang mountainis integrated with the exquisite architecture, which can be fully reflectedthere. this stone hall on the cliff was built in the yuan dynasty. beside thecliff, there is a dragon carving stone beam, which is 2.9 meters deep and only30 cm wide. it is carved with a dragon on top and a dragon on the top this isthe famous "dragon head incense". in the past, some pilgrims risked their livesto burn longtou incense to show their piety, which shows their deep belief intaoism. for the sake of safety, if we all want to make a wish and pray, we cango to other places.
after a long journey, we finally boarded the main peak tianzhu peak, whichis 1612 meters above sea level, known as "one pillar dominates the sky". now weare in the golden palace. the golden hall is the largest bronze and gold gildedhall in china. it was built in the 40th year of yongle. the whole golden hallwas built without a nail. it was built by casting all the parts and transportingthem up the mountain. the mortise and mortise are very tight. it seems to be anintegral whole. look, it's said that the ever-burning lamp here never goes mountain top is open and windy. why can't it be blown out by the wind? it'ssaid that it's because of the "fairy bead for avoiding wind" hanging on thecaisson. it is said that this bead can calm the mountain wind and ensure thatthe magic lamp in the hall is always bright. in fact, the real reason is thateach casting of the hall door is very strict and accurate, which can change thewind direction. it can be seen that the wisdom and skills of the ancient workingpeople of our country are superb.
the golden hall has experienced more than 3500 years of ups and downs sinceit was built. it is still as brilliant as ever. it is a rare treasure of ancientarchitecture and foundry technology in china. well, next, you can enjoy thewonderful architecture and beautiful scenery.
ladies and gentlemen, our trip to wudang is coming to an end. i believethat wudang's magnificent ancient buildings, wonderful natural scenery,mysterious taoist culture and excellent internal skills will leave you anunforgettable impression. i'm looking forward to your next visit there. wudangmountain will still be famous for its majestic appearance and historical immortals are waiting for you.
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