總結(jié)是指對某一階段的工作、學(xué)習(xí)或思想中的經(jīng)驗或情況加以總結(jié)和概括的書面材料,它可以明確下一步的工作方向,少走彎路,少犯錯誤,提高工作效益,因此,讓我們寫一份總結(jié)吧。大家想知道怎么樣才能寫一篇比較優(yōu)質(zhì)的總結(jié)嗎?下面是小編帶來的優(yōu)秀總結(jié)范文,希望大家能夠喜歡!
few的用法總結(jié)大全篇一
few和a few之間區(qū)別很大,事實上,它們的意思幾乎完全相反。
if you say, for example, “i have a few friends in the ministry”, it sounds impressive.
比如你說“我在上頭有些朋友”,那別人會對你刮目相看的。
“few” = not many;“a few” = several. “few” and “a few” are used with countable nouns.
few就是不多的意思,a few就是有一些的意思。few和a few都是用來形容可數(shù)名詞的。
ex: the regulator has presented this standpoint on few occasions.
例1:該官員在很少的一些場合發(fā)表過這一觀點。
ex: the regulator has presented this standpoint on a few occasions.
例2:該官員在不少場合發(fā)表過這一觀點。
“l(fā)ittle” and “a little” work in the same way as “few” and “a few”。
little和a little的用法和few和a few類似。
“l(fā)ittle” = not much; “a little” = some. “l(fā)ittle” and “a little” are used with uncountable nouns.
little的意思是不多,a little的意思是有一些。little和a little都是用來形容不可數(shù)名詞的。
ex: i have a little money” (a modest way of saying you’re reasonably wealthy)。
例3:我有些錢(這是對我是有錢人的委婉說法)。
ex: we hope to be able to complete the project in as little time as possible. (i.e. not much time – “as little … as possible” is a common phrase)
例4:我們希望能花最少的時間來完成這個項目(花越少…越好,“as little … as possible”這在英語中是個習(xí)慣用法)。
few的用法總結(jié)大全篇二
few與a few的區(qū)別
1 few / a few都是用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。
。
。
2 few表示否定意義,意思是:沒有,幾乎沒有。
桌子上幾乎沒有蘋果。
there are few apples on the table。
。
。
3 a few表示有肯定意思,意思是: 有幾個。
例如:
桌子上有幾個蘋果。
there are a few apples on the table。
更多例句:
few否定
他這里沒朋友,他感覺寂寞。
he has few friends here, he feels lonely.
。
。
a few肯定
籃子里有幾個雞蛋。
there are a few eggs in the basket.
few的用法總結(jié)大全篇三
兩者均表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,few 表示數(shù)量很少或幾乎沒有,強調(diào)“少”,含有否定意義:a few 表示數(shù)量雖然少但畢竟還有,強調(diào)“有”,含有肯定意義。
few:
his theory is very difficult, and few people understand it.
他的理論很深奧,沒有幾個能懂。
she had few friends, and was generally not very happy.
她幾乎沒什么朋友,總的來說不怎么開心。
a few:
his theory is very difficult, but a few people understand it.
他的理論很深奧,但是有些人懂。
i gave a dinner party for a few close friends.
我為幾個密友辦了晚宴。
一般說來,在 only, still, quite, not 等詞之后通常用帶有不定冠詞的 a few, 而在 very, some, the, no, so, too 等詞之后通常用不帶冠詞的 few。
only a few:
i had been in my new job only a few days.
我到新的工作崗位只有幾天的時間。
we have only a few hours grace before the soldiers come.
士兵到來之前我們只剩下幾個小時了。
still a few:
there are still a few questionable points in the case.
這個案件還有幾個疑點。
as the director of the project explains, there are still a few teething troubles to overcome.
正如項目主任解釋的,仍有幾個初期問題有待解決。
quite a few:
we havent seen each other for quite a few days.
咱們有日子沒見面了。
i can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.
我可以舉出好幾件事來說明。
not a few:
ive made this argument, and not a few people would disagree with me.
我提出了此論點,而這會是相當(dāng)多的人都不同意的。
last sunday not a few students went to see the show.
根本沒什么學(xué)生去看了上周日的演出。
very few:
people had very few amusements to choose from. there was no radio, or television.
人們幾乎沒有什么消遣可以選擇。沒有廣播,也沒有電視。
there are very few cars on this street.
這條街道上車輛很少。
some few:
some few books are to be chewed and digested.
有少數(shù)書是應(yīng)當(dāng)咀嚼和消化的。
they walked some few miles that day.
他們那天走了幾英里。
the few:
this should not be an experience for the few.
這不應(yīng)是少數(shù)幾個人的經(jīng)歷。
im one of the few thats very pro performance-related pay.
我是少數(shù)極力贊成績效工資的人之一。
so few:
now, the animals are so few that most hunters are changing their jobs.
現(xiàn)在動物太少了,多數(shù)獵人都改了行。
no wonder so few people trust politicians.
所以相信政治家的人是如此之少,這就不足為奇了。
too few:
there are too many schools chasing too few pupils.
太多的學(xué)校在爭奪太少的生源。
too few people understand that point.
理解這一點的人太少了。
【注】可說 very few 或 a very few, 但不能說 very a few。
very few people understand what he said.
幾乎沒什么人懂他的話。
only a few students passed the exam.
只有幾個學(xué)生考及格。
用作形容詞,其后可直接跟名詞,無需用 of, 但是若其后名詞之前有限定詞修飾或者是代詞或從句等,則必須要用介詞of。
few of them know this.
他們當(dāng)中沒幾個人知道這一點。
a few of these books are mine 。
這些書當(dāng)中有幾本是我的。
區(qū)別:
little:只修飾不可數(shù)名詞,含否定意義。
few:只修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,側(cè)重指數(shù)量非常少,給人?一種模糊概念,含否定意義。
several:修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指至少有3個,但不會超過? 5-6個。
二、a little
1、 與動詞連用:動詞?+ a little
it rained a little during the night.
夜里下了一點兒雨。
they grumbled a little about having to wait.
他們?yōu)橐群虮г沽藥拙洹?/p>
2、 與具有“令人不快的”意義的形容詞和副詞連用:
可以用 rather(adv. 寧可,寧愿;相當(dāng))來代替a little。rather也可以用于比較級之前,但a little更常用一些。
a little anxious 有點兒著急
a little annoyed 有點兒不耐煩
a little unwillingly 有點兒不情愿地
a little impatiently 有點兒不耐心地
3、 與形容詞和副詞的比較級連用:動詞?+ a little + 比較級
the paper should be a little thicker.
這紙應(yīng)該再厚一點兒。
can’t you walk a little faster?
你不能走得快一點兒嗎?
a bit of = bits of 修飾名詞,既可接可數(shù)也可接不可數(shù)。
this comes as a bit of a disappointment.
這有點兒讓人失望。
shes done quite a bit of work this past year.
過去的一年里她做了不少工作。
a https:/// bit修飾形容詞、動詞、副詞,后接形容詞,表示“有點”a little bit = a bit,只不過a little bit比a bit的還少一點。
youve been a bit soft with him.
你對他軟了些。
hes half asleep and a bit boozed.
他有點兒喝醉了,半睡半醒的。
a bit和a little在肯定句中修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞和比較級時可以互換,表示"一點兒"的意思。
the speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演講者把嗓門提高了一點兒,以便使別人聽得更清楚。
a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反, not a bit相當(dāng)于"not at all"(一點兒都不);not a little相當(dāng)于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。
she is not a bit tired. = she is not tired at all.
她一點都不累。
she is not a little tired. = she is very tired.
她很累。
a little可以直接作定語修飾名詞,而a bit則要在后面加of構(gòu)成短語才能作定語,兩者都只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
there is a little/a bit of? food left for lunch.
午飯只能吃剩下的一點食品了。
a nice bit of相當(dāng)多的
he has got a nice bit of money for his book.
他那本書得到了相當(dāng)可觀的一筆錢。
4、 little意為很少或幾乎不,具有否定意義。在比較正式的文體中,little主要同better或more連用:
his second suggestion was little ( = not much) better than his first.
他的第二個建議比第一個好不了多少。
5、 在正式的英語中,little可用在某些動詞如 expect,know,suspect,think等之前:
he little expected to find himself in prison.
他幾乎沒有料到自己會進監(jiān)獄。
he little thought that one day…
他幾乎從不曾想過有一天……
三、a litile,a few(形容詞和代詞)用法
a little指少量或者說話人認(rèn)為少的量;a few指小數(shù)目或者說話人認(rèn)為小的數(shù)目。
1、 把only放在a little/a few之前,是為了強調(diào)說話人認(rèn)為該數(shù)量的確很小。
only a few of our customers have accounts.
我們的顧客中只有少數(shù)人是記賬的。
2、 但是把quite(adv. 很;相當(dāng);完全)放在a few之前就大大增大了這個數(shù)量:quite a few?不少。
i have quite a few books on art.
我有不少關(guān)于藝術(shù)的書。(許多書)
四、little和few(形容詞和代詞)用法:
1、 little和few意為很少或沒有,幾乎具有否定意義:
there was little time for consultation.
幾乎沒有時間商量。
few towns have such splendid trees.
有這么好看的樹木的城市不多。
2、 little和few的這種用法主要限于書面英語(可能由于在日常會話中l(wèi)ittle和few容易被誤認(rèn)為是 a little/a few)。因此,在日常會話中l(wèi)ittle和few通常由hardly any(幾乎沒有)替代,也可以由動詞否定式+much/many替代:
we saw little.
我們沒有看到什么。
相當(dāng)于:
we saw hardly anything./we didn’t see much.
我們幾乎什么都沒有看到。
tourists come here but few stay overnight.
有游客到這里來,但很少有人過夜。
相當(dāng)于:
tourists come here but hardly any stay overnight.
有游客到這里來,但幾乎沒有人在這里過夜。
3、 但如果little和few由so,very,too,extremely (adv. 非常,極其;極端地),comparatively (adv. 比較地;相當(dāng)?shù)兀?,relatively (adv. 相當(dāng)?shù)?;相對地,比較地)等詞修飾,就可以較自由地使用。
fewer?較少的
i’m unwilling to try a drug i know so little about.
我不樂意服我知之甚少的藥。
they have too many technicians, we have too few.
他們的技術(shù)員太多,而我們的又太少。
there are fewer butterflies every year.
蝴蝶的數(shù)量每年都在減少。
few的用法總結(jié)大全篇四
1、 i have tried to pack a good deal into a few words.
我盡量言簡意賅。
2、 the economy remains deep in recession with few signs of a pick-up.
經(jīng)濟仍深陷衰退之中,幾乎沒有好轉(zhuǎn)的跡象。
3、 few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.
這個隊伍的豐富經(jīng)驗和表現(xiàn)出來的實力是眾所公認(rèn)的。
4、 a few are dim-witted drones, but most are talented, frustrated, wasted people.
有幾個是愚笨的寄生蟲,但是大多數(shù)是有才能卻不得志而自暴自棄的人。
5、 he sweeps up and does a few odds and ends.
他掃完地,又干了幾樣雜活兒。
6、 police corruption is not just a few rotten apples.
警方的腐敗不僅僅是幾個害群之馬造成的。
7、 in a few words she had put him in his place.
她簡單幾句話就殺了他的威風(fēng)。
8、 just a few days ago, i finished a commission.
就在幾天前,我完成了一項委托創(chuàng)作任務(wù)。
9、 precious few homebuyers will notice any reduction in their monthly repayments.
極少數(shù)購房者會注意到他們月還款額的減少。
10、 hes a man of few words, very polite and unassuming.
他話不多,很有禮貌,為人謙和。
11、 i can lose a few pounds without resorting to daft diets.
我不用瘋狂地節(jié)食也能減輕幾磅。
12、 a few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.
他病倒后沒過幾天就又能在床上坐起來了。
13、 a few hours later bomb disposal experts defused the devices.
幾小時以后拆彈專家拆除了該爆炸裝置的引信。
14、 ive got to rush. got a meeting in a few minutes.
我得趕緊走了。幾分鐘后要開個會。
15、 a few minutes later the bomb went off, destroying the vehicle.
炸彈幾分鐘后爆炸,炸毀了那輛車。
few的用法總結(jié)大全篇五
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few, a few
few的意思是"很少的。.。,幾乎沒有的。.。", 表示" 雖然有,但很少", 強調(diào)"少",表示否定的意思;
a few的意思是"少數(shù)的。.。幾個。.。,一些。.。"表示雖然少,但"還有",強調(diào)"有",表示肯定之意,兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的,而不是實際數(shù)字上的差別。
例如:
there are few people in the room.
房間里沒有幾個人。(雖有但少)
there are a few people in the room.
房間里有幾個人。(雖少但有)
few, little
這兩個詞都有"很少"沒多少"的意思,都表示否定含意。
few 用于可數(shù)名詞前,與many相對;little用在不可數(shù)名詞前,與much相對。
little, few, several
這幾個詞用作形容詞時均含"少量的"之意。
little只修飾不可數(shù)名詞,含否定意義。
few只修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,側(cè)重指數(shù)量非常少,給人一種模糊概念,含否定意義。
several修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指至少有3個,但不會超過5,6個。
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