2023年吐魯番導游詞簡短(4篇)

格式:DOC 上傳日期:2022-12-13 08:45:08
2023年吐魯番導游詞簡短(4篇)
時間:2022-12-13 08:45:08     小編:zdfb

人的記憶力會隨著歲月的流逝而衰退,寫作可以彌補記憶的不足,將曾經(jīng)的人生經(jīng)歷和感悟記錄下來,也便于保存一份美好的回憶。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢?接下來小編就給大家介紹一下優(yōu)秀的范文該怎么寫,我們一起來看一看吧。

吐魯番導游詞簡短篇一

新疆的吐魯番有兩座中國現(xiàn)存最完整的古城遺址,1961年被列為首批全國重點文物保護單位,分別是高昌故城和河故城,被稱為吐魯番盆地中一對風格不同的“姐妹城”。它們在經(jīng)歷了幾千年的風風雨雨后,如今雖然只留下斷壁殘垣,然而當年高聳的城墻依然氣勢恢弘,深陷的護城河輪廓仍歷歷在目。下面讓我們帶著訪古探勝的心情,先去參觀一下高故城吧:

高昌故城的得名→高昌王國的歷史

游客們,高昌故城位于吐魯番以東45公里處的火焰山南麓,即木頭溝河的三角洲地段,這座馳名中外的西域古都,曾先后為麴氏高昌王國和回鶻高昌王國的都城,歷盡繁華,曾是古絲綢之路的必經(jīng)之地和重要門戶。在前往故城的途中,我先來介紹一下它的得名和歷史。

高昌故城,維吾爾語中稱為“亦都護城”,也就是“王城”的意思。《北史?高昌傳》中稱它因“地勢高敞,人庶昌盛”而得名高昌。

據(jù)歷史記載,高昌故城始建于公元前1世紀的西漢。當時稱為“高昌壁”或“高昌壘”,漢、魏、晉歷代都曾在此設(shè)立“戊己校尉”,管理屯田,抵御匈奴,故又名“戊己校尉城”。公元320__年,前涼張駿在此設(shè)置高昌郡,開創(chuàng)了西域郡縣制的先河。高昌建國是在公元460年(北魏和平元年),車師國滅亡,柔然立闡氏伯周為王,稱其國為高昌國,從而掀開了高昌王國的序幕。南北朝時期,這里諸王爭霸,但國號仍為“高昌”。公元620__年,唐貞觀年間,高昌王勾結(jié)西突厥截斷絲綢之路,唐太宗派人平定了高昌王國,將高昌改稱“西州”。公元9世紀末,由漠北西遷到此的回鶻人建立了回鶻高昌國,仍臣屬中原王朝,史稱“西州回鶻”或“高昌回鶻”。1220__年,高昌回鶻則順成吉思汗,稱“畏兀兒王國”。1283年,高昌城毀于戰(zhàn)火,高昌回鶻王國滅亡,至此,高昌城被廢。 縱觀高昌故城的歷史演變,歷經(jīng)1500多年,其間由盛及衰,演繹了一部西域部族的興亡史。

高昌故城遺址→高昌的對外交流→高昌文化

游客們,現(xiàn)在我們來到了高昌故城遺址。只見殘破的城墻全用黃土夯成,倘若登高展望,全城平面略呈不規(guī)則的正方形;分外城、內(nèi)城、宮城三部分。布局似唐代的長安城。外城呈正方形,周長5.4公里,城墻最高處達11.5米,城基寬12米。內(nèi)城居于外城正中,周長3600米,現(xiàn)僅存西墻980米,南墻850米。宮城居于外城城北。請看,前方那數(shù)座高3米至4米的土臺稱為“可汗堡”,就是原回鵲高昌的宮廷所在地。這里發(fā)掘出的綠色琉璃瓦、紋飾華麗的石柱礎(chǔ)和巨幅的奏樂圖精美壁畫,記錄了故都昔日的繁華。據(jù)史書記載,鼎盛時期的能城有12個門,市內(nèi)房屋鱗次櫛比,有作坊、市場、廟宇和居民區(qū)等建筑,總面積為200萬平方米。密集的民居和市井坊肆建筑群,風格與交河故城相似,下挖為院,掏洞為室,不用木料,為吐魯番一奇。

漢唐以來,高昌是連接中原、中亞、歐洲的樞紐,它既是經(jīng)貿(mào)活動的集散地,又是世界宗教文化的薈萃地。當時波斯等 地的商人,從他們國家?guī)碥俎!⑵咸?、香料、胡椒、寶石和駿馬來到高昌城,又從這里帶走中原的絲綢、瓷器、茶葉和造紙、火藥、印刷術(shù)。與此同時,世界各地的宗教先后經(jīng)高昌傳入內(nèi)地。當時的居民先后信奉佛教、景教和摩尼教,高昌成了世界古代宗教最活躍、最發(fā)達的地方。

高昌王國鼎盛時期;還孕育了豐富的高昌文化,成為高昌的珍貴遺產(chǎn)。麴氏高昌王國十任國王都是漢人,因此漢文化對高昌的影響顯而易見。但高昌畢竟屬于雜胡地帶,車師、回鶻、突厥以至后來的吐蕃、蒙古等多民族雜居,因此當?shù)厝藭?shù)種語言,語種形態(tài)豐富而有趣。此外,高昌人的服飾也十分講究,并擅長制作美食。馳名中外的高昌古樂,更是高昌人的驕傲,它以濃烈的異域風情和豐富的藝術(shù)語匯在漢唐時流行,被列入唐朝十部大樂之中,成為中西融合的文化瑰寶??梢赃@樣理解,高昌故城的魅力,在于其深厚的文體底蘊,使之成為代表西域歷史的典范和標本。

講經(jīng)堂遺址→唐僧玄奘與高昌

游客們,高昌故城廢棄以后,被開墾為耕地,大部分地面建筑蕩然無存,遺址保存較好的除城墻外,還有外城西南角的一座寺院,下面就讓我們乘著“驢的”前往參觀。

各位游客,請看這座大佛寺遺址,占地近1萬平方米。仔細觀察,這座佛寺的山門、講經(jīng)堂、大殿、藏經(jīng)樓、僧舍等建筑布局,仍歷歷在目。從建筑特征和殘存壁畫上的聯(lián)珠紋圖分析,其建筑年代屬麴氏高昌中期,約為隋代所建。

說起這座佛寺,鼎鼎大名的唐代高僧玄奘還曾到此講過經(jīng)。相傳公元620__年(唐貞觀三年),玄奘29歲時,為了提高佛學水平,不畏艱險,從長安出發(fā)西行,沿絲綢之路到佛國印度游學取經(jīng),歷時20__年。由于玄類取經(jīng)起初并未得到唐朝政府的支持,他只能夾在西域商人中出行,因為沒有政府發(fā)給的公文,路上還曾受到緝拿。然而玄類在克服了重重困難以后,不僅從印度取得了佛經(jīng),而且返回故土,著書立說,糾正了國內(nèi)僧侶對佛經(jīng)種.種不正確的解釋,成為最具聲望的一代高僧。

回國后,玄奘的境遇與出國前迥然不同,他受到了唐朝政府的高度重視,唐高宗李治在為紀念母親而建的慈恩寺內(nèi)造了一座大雁塔,專門用來供放玄奘帶回來的歷7部佛經(jīng)。玄奘在西行路上,途經(jīng)伊吾(今哈密),當高昌王麴文泰得知東土大唐不遠萬里來了一位求法的高僧時,便派人把玄類請來,專門安排在王宮內(nèi)居住,與玄奘結(jié)為兄弟。他還苦口婆心地勸說玄奘留在高昌當“國師”,但不能動搖玄類西行探求真經(jīng)的堅志大愿。高昌王無奈,只好請玄類講經(jīng)一月后再走。

臨行前,高昌王為玄奘寫了24封致西域各國的通行文書,還贈送了馬匹和25名仆役。出發(fā)那天,全城夾道相送,高昌王鞠義泰抱住大師失聲勵哭,親自送至100公里外的交河城,才依依惜別。唐僧玄奘和高昌王麴文泰的故事為我們留下了一段舌古佳話,以致吳承恩的神話小說《西游記》中就有以火焰山等為場景而衍化出的美麗傳奇。

各位游客,高昌故城的參觀即將結(jié)束了。望著這屢經(jīng)歲月剝蝕的故城,在領(lǐng)略它的古老、蒼茫和凝重之余,您還將作何觀感呢?“曾經(jīng)的輝煌將永遠讓人銘記”,或許這就是歷史給我們的啟迪吧!

吐魯番導游詞簡短篇二

各位游客:

歡迎大家來到吐魯番。提起吐魯番,人們就會情不自禁地想起“西部歌王”王洛賓,他那“吐魯番的葡萄熟了,阿娜爾罕的心兒醉了”,美妙的歌詞,動人的旋律,把我們帶入了一個如詩如畫的境界。下面就讓我們走進吐魯番,共同去感受一下它的神奇魅力吧!

吐魯番的地理特點→氣候特征

“最熱、最低、最旱、最甜”,這是人們對吐魯番的形象描述,也準確地概括了吐魯番的地理和氣候特點。

游客們,我們先來介紹一下吐魯番的地理位置和地形特征。吐魯番地區(qū)位于新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)的中部,東面與哈密接壤,西、南面與巴音郭楞接壤,西北距烏魯木齊市183、公里,北面與昌吉毗鄰。東西長約300公里,南北寬約240公里,面積6.四萬平方公里,占全疆總面積的4.2%。地形特點是兩山夾一盆,博格達山和庫魯克塔格山南北夾峙,中間是吐魯番盆地。地區(qū)下轄二縣一市,即都善縣、托克遜縣和吐魯番市。總?cè)丝诩s52萬。主要民族有維吾爾、漢、回、哈薩克、滿、俄羅斯等。

吐魯番盆地是天山東部一個東西橫置的形如橄欖狀的山間盆地,四周環(huán)山,北高南低,西寬東窄。由于距今約3000萬年前的喜馬拉雅造山運動,塑造了奇特多樣的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造和地貌形態(tài)。北面有常年覆蓋著皚皚白雪的海拔5445米的天山博格達峰,中部有橫臥東西綿延100公里的赤熱的火焰山,還有火焰山脈中聞名天下的7公里長的葡萄溝,最奇特的是低于海平面154米的盆底艾丁湖,是我國最低的盆地,在世界上也僅次子低于海平面391米的約旦死海,為世界第二低地。吐魯番盆地集雪山、河谷、沙丘、湖泊為一體,猶如一幅巨型的風景畫卷,讓人駐足流連。

由于其獨特的地理環(huán)境,吐魯番成了中國夏季氣溫最高的地方,每年6—8月,這里平均氣溫為35℃一37℃之間,極端最高氣溫達49.6℃,而地表溫度超過70℃,所以人們形容這里“沙窩里能烤熟雞蛋,石板上能烙熟大餅”。當我們的汽車行駛穿梭在村莊里時,還可以看到這樣新奇的現(xiàn)象,即家家戶戶的床都放在屋外,當?shù)氐木用窬褪沁@樣來度過炎熱的夏季的。因此從古到今人們把吐魯番稱為“火洲”也是恰如其分的。不過,盡管這里絕對溫度很高,但晝夜溫差較大,外加盆地中常刮大風,即使白天酷熱難當,一旦太陽下山,夜幕降臨, 氣溫也會逐漸涼爽下來。特別是春秋兩季,溫差更加明顯,早 晚和中午,儼然兩個季節(jié),“早穿皮襖午穿紗”是吐魯番盆地氣候特點的真實寫照。

吐魯番干旱少雨,這里全年中幾乎有10個月不見雨雪,年平均降水量為16.6毫米,但蒸發(fā)量卻高達3000毫米。降水的季節(jié),主要集中在夏季。由于雨量小、雨點粗、降水時間極短,因此,人們常以“干燥無雨”來形容吐魯番盆地的氣候。作為降水量一部分的降雪量在吐魯番盆地更是稀少,市內(nèi)冬季降雪平均不足2毫米。然而博格達峰的終年積雪卻為盆地提供了無盡的水源,當?shù)氐娜藗兺ㄟ^開挖坎爾井,將雪山融水通過地下潛流引向地面,灌溉良田,孕育了生機盎然的沙漠綠洲。

封閉的盆地,稀薄的云量,強烈的太陽輻射,極高的氣溫,形成了豐富的熱量資源。天高云淡的吐魯番盆地,年日照時數(shù)達3000小時以上。豐富的熱量資源,為瓜果、棉花等喜溫作物提供了理想的生長環(huán)境。如馳名中外的吐魯番葡萄就有20__多年的種植史,品種多達300余個,經(jīng)檢測,吐魯番葡萄的含糖量高達22%一26%,超過含糖量最高的美國加利福尼亞葡萄(含糖量為20%),是世界上最甜的葡萄。

游客們,在介紹了吐魯番的地理概況后,我們再來回顧一下它的歷史:

吐魯番,古稱高昌、西州、火州,早在20__多年前的西漢時期,就成了西域地區(qū)的政治、經(jīng)濟和文化的中心,是古代絲綢之路上的著名重鎮(zhèn)。當?shù)剀噹熑怂ǖ能噹熐皣诖朔Q雄一時,兩晉時這里是西域都護府所在地,建立了“高昌郡”。麴氏高昌王國滅亡后,唐朝在這里設(shè)置了“西州”。宋代漠北 回鶻人大舉西遷,又建立了高昌王國。元明兩代改設(shè)“火州”、“和州”。清設(shè)吐魯番直隸廳。民國2年(公元1913年)設(shè)置吐魯番縣。1985年撤縣設(shè)吐魯番市。

吐魯番還是新疆最早對外開放的地區(qū)之一。自漢唐以來,對外交流就十分頻繁,來往于中原和印度、波斯、地中海沿岸的商人、僧侶、使節(jié)絡(luò)繹不絕,給吐魯番留下了許多美麗的傳說。

游客們,來到吐魯番,仿佛翻閱了一幅厚重的歷史畫卷。 這里有飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)爭滄桑的交河故城、高昌故城,還有精美絢麗的柏孜克里克干佛洞壁畫,以及被譽為地下博物館的阿斯塔那古墓群,伊斯蘭風格古建筑蘇公塔等……它們向人們展示著不同時代的歷史風貌。

歷史給吐魯番留下的不僅僅是遺址,還有悠久的文化,這里的民俗風情濃郁多彩,這里的人們熱情奔放,能歌善舞。倘若入夜在吐魯番賓館葡萄架下一邊品嘗瓜果,一邊欣賞“麥西萊甫”晚會,一定會使您暑氣盡消,心曠神怡。

游客們,吐魯番的概況就向大家介到這里?;蛟S有的游客要說,講了半天,我還沒有把“吐魯番”三個字的漢語意思表達出來。是的,吐魯番是突厥語,意為“富庶豐饒的地方”,聽了名字的翻譯再對照前面的介紹,您是否也有同樣的感受呢?但愿吐魯番這個美麗富饒的地方能給您的旅行增加更多的樂趣。

吐魯番導游詞簡短篇三

dear tourists

when you come to turpan, people can't help but ask: how can there be largeoases in places with extremely dry climate, known as "huozhou" and "fengku"?what's the secret? the secret is the karez group distributed in xinjiang, whichis like the blood of human body, extending to the vast gobi and irrigating alarge area of xinjiang. the wonderful karez is also the most widely distributedin turpan, becoming the spring of life and the source of evergreen, wateringturpan's verdant grapes and sweet melons. now let's visit this world-famousirrigation project.

structure of karez → construction method of karez

tourists, now we come to karez paradise. first of all, please follow me tokarez museum to learn about the construction of karez.

karez is a kind of underground water spanersion project created by theworking people of all ethnic groups living in xinjiang according to the localclimate and hydrological characteristics. there are about 1600 karez inxinjiang, among which turpan is the most concentrated. according to statistics,there are 1158 karez in turpan, with a total length of about 5000 km, which isequivalent to the mileage from urumqi to harbin. karez is one of the greatestunderground water conservancy projects in ancient china. it is called"underground canal" by experts in geography. together with the great wall andbeijing hangzhou grand canal, it is called the three major projects in ancientchina.

you may have heard about karez, but its structure may not be very i'll introduce it to you. karez was called "jingqu" in ancient times, whichmeans "jingxue". it is composed of four parts: vertical shaft, undergroundchannel, open channel and waterlogging dam.

the reason why a large number of karez were built in turpan is inseparablefrom the natural conditions here. first of all, the terrain of turpan basin isvery low, with an area of 2085 square kilometers below sea level. turpan issurrounded by mountains. every year, a large amount of snow on the mountainsmelts and flows into the valley. when the snow water flows through the gobi, itseeps into the ground to form a subsurface flow, which provides a rich source ofwater for karez.

then how is the karez built? please see: the construction method of karezis to find the water source at the snow water undercurrent in the high mountainsand valleys, and then drill a vertical shaft every 20 to 30 meters, the depth ofthe shaft varies from 10 to tens of meters, to gather the groundwater toincrease the water potential, and then according to the terrain, dig anunderground channel at the bottom of the shaft to connect with each well, drainit straight down, and connect it to a distant place oasis, water will be led outfrom the open channel to the ground for irrigation. waterlogging dam is areservoir for regulating water quantity. a karez is generally about 3 km long,and the longest one is usually several karez connected for tens or even hundredsof kilometers, in which there are at least dozens of shafts and more than 300shafts. the shaft in the upstream is relatively deep, up to 100 meters in somecases, and the shaft in the downstream is relatively shallow, generally only afew meters. the function of karez is to avoid water evaporation. this project isa great innovation to adapt to the characteristics of dry climate. what isparticularly praiseworthy is that the local people rely on their hands andsimple tools to dig deep wells and underground canals. the vastness of theproject and the ingenious structure are amazing.

i would like you to recall that when we drove near turpan city, we couldsee piles of round earth bags down the slope on the gobi outside the lush oasis,extending to the oasis in an orderly way. those are the vertical wellheads ofkarez. if you look down from high altitude, those mounds are like necklaces tiedwith pearls, decorating turpan, an ancient but still youthful place.

reasons for the construction of karez → origin of karez tour guide ofxinjiang general situation tour guide of putaogou in turpan tour guide of niyasite

now let's talk about the reasons for the construction of karez. due to thedrought and less rain in xinjiang, the amount of evaporation is large, and thekarez is an underground channel for water delivery, with small evaporation andstable flow, which can be irrigated by gravity all the year round. in addition,the soil here is calcareous clay, so the dug karez is very solid and not easy tocollapse. the temperature of snow water in high mountains is very low, if directirrigation is unfavorable to the growth of crops, while the surface temperaturein turpan is very high, the temperature rises naturally after snow water flowsthrough karez, which is very suitable for watering crops. therefore, in thelong-term struggle against drought, people of all ethnic groups in xinjianginvented this method of digging wells and irrigating fields. a karez is a freshspring that is not dry. it forms the lifeline and lifeline of huozhou, whichmakes xinjiang, a place with little rainfall, accumulate water and become anindispensable spring of life in xinjiang people's life.

there are always three theories about the origin of turpan karez: one isthe theory of guanzhong well canal in han dynasty. this view holds that the"well canal method" invented by people in han dynasty was introduced intoxinjiang and developed into karez now. the second is related to lin zexu. afterlin zexu was exiled to xinjiang in the late qing dynasty, he went through turpanin 1845 and found that it was hot and rainy. so he carefully checked the terrainand water sources, and guided the people of xinjiang to invent this method ofdigging wells and irrigating fields according to their own geographicalcharacteristics. the third view is that karez was first created by the persiansin western asia 2500 years ago and later passed down to xinjiang. of course,these three views need to be verified.

but what i want to tell you is that the distribution of karez on the earthis connected with the silk road, which connects eastern and western have been found in pakistan, iran and along the caspian sea. therefore, itis no exaggeration to say that karez is a pearl in the world cultural today, karez still plays an important role in the agricultural developmentof turpan, xinjiang.

karez open channel → karez culvert

after visiting the karez museum and walking out of the museum, you can seethe clear spring beside the road. this is the pure snow mountain water flowingout of the karez canal. it is crystal clear. if you reach for it, you will feelcool. it's really "crystal clear and cool".

the underdrain of karez can only be seen when you enter the cave. you canonly see the water gurgling in the underdrain, which makes you feel very are thousands of such wells and canals in xinjiang. the total length ofthe underground rivers is twice as long as that of the great wall, and far morethan that of the beijing hangzhou grand canal.

tourists, today's karez is not only an important water conservancyfacility, but also a great cultural landscape for chinese and foreign particular, a folk song and dance performance full of xinjiang uygur strongcustoms in karez paradise will make you feel restless. the bright rhythm, lightmelody and passionate mood make you join them while enjoying. you can't helpsinging and dancing like uygur girls and young men, and feel the pure fun ofthis song and dance hometown.

ladies and gentlemen, the melodious singing in karez paradise has alreadybeen sung. now, please go to enjoy it!

吐魯番導游詞簡短篇四

各位游客:

眾所周知,全國最熱點的地方是吐魯番,而吐魯番最熱的是方當推火焰山?;纳蕉d嶺、寸草不生的火焰山,夏季最高氣溫達47.8℃以上。每當盛夏,紅日當頭,地氣蒸騰,煙云繚繞,十分壯觀。

火焰山的得名→山體特色

游客們,透過車窗,我們看到前方那座東西,猶如火龍橫臥在吐魯番盆地中央的赫紅色山體就是焰山。

火焰山的得名,主要源于其外觀形態(tài)。瞧!火焰山基巖裸露,赤褐色的砂巖在烈日的照耀下灼灼發(fā)光,熾熱的氣流滾滾上升,宛如萬道烈焰熊熊燃燒,“火焰山”之名,即由此而來,火焰山在古書上稱為赤石山,維吾爾語中稱它為“克孜勒塔格”,意思是紅山。唐代詩人岑參次經(jīng)過火焰山,寫下了“火山突兀赤亭口,火山五月火云厚。火山滿山凝未開,飛鳥千里。不敢來”的詩句。明代旅行家陳誠也曾寫詩描述道:“一片青煙一片紅,炎炎氣焰欲燒空。春光末半渾如夏,誰道西方有祝融?!笨梢苑Q得上是對火焰山的生動寫照。

火焰山的山體呈東西走向的狹長狀,全長98公里,南北寬9公里。一般高度500米左右,最高峰為831.7米。別看火焰山外表寸草不生,由于地殼運動斷裂與河水切割,在山體處,卻隱藏著許多道濃陰蔽日、田園如畫的溝坎峽谷,著名有葡萄溝、吐峪溝、桃兒溝、木頭溝、勝金口峽谷等。在這些谷中,溪澗縈回,瓜果飄香,花木蔥蘢,景色迷人,儼然一派“火洲”中的“花果塢”景象。

火焰山的形成→最佳觀察點勝金口

或許有的游客會問:火焰山是怎樣形成的?距今已有多少年的歷史了?對這兩個問題的回答要追溯到1.4億年前,當時由于天山東部博格達山坡前山帶出現(xiàn)短小的褶皺,地殼發(fā)生變化,喜馬拉雅造山運動后,逐漸形成了山脈的雛形。此后歷了漫長的地質(zhì)歲月,跨越了侏羅紀、白堊紀和第三紀幾個地質(zhì)年代,加上特殊的氣候環(huán)境,就呈現(xiàn)出如今的地質(zhì)形狀。

游客們,前面就是觀察火焰山構(gòu)造的最佳位置勝金口,請各位下車,在有“火焰山”標志的石座前攝影留念,然后再聽我講解。

勝金口西距吐魯番市30公里,連接新疆與內(nèi)地的312國道,依傍木頭溝河橫切火焰山而過。勝金口山勢險峻,自古以來就是兵家必爭之地。關(guān)于勝金口的名字,還有這么一段來歷:從前當?shù)氐睦习傩瞻褎俳鹂诮凶觥皾B盡口”,那是因為木頭溝河水流出天山后,越來越少,到了勝金口一帶的戈壁灘,河水幾乎滲得干干凈凈,因此稱它為“滲盡口”。后來人們覺得這個名字不太吉利,便取其諧音改名為“勝金口”,于是一直沿用至今。

火焰山的故事:《西游記》神話→維吾爾民間傳說游客們,火焰山的得名,不僅由于它獨特的外觀構(gòu)造,其充滿傳奇色彩的神話故事也給它披上了一層神秘的面紗。

《西游記》唐僧師徒西天取經(jīng)受阻火焰山,孫悟空智斗鐵扇公主的故事就是其中之一。《西游記》第五十九回和第六十回“唐三藏路阻火焰山,孫行者三調(diào)芭蕉扇”中寫道:“西方路上有個斯哈哩國,乃日落之處,俗呼‘天盡頭’。這里有座火焰山,無春無秋,四季皆熱。那火焰山有八百里火焰,四周圍寸草不生。若過得山,就是銅腦殼,鐵身軀,也要化成汁哩?!边@段描述雖系夸張,但四季皆熱、寸草不生這些基本特征,與火焰山的實際狀況完全吻合,可見作者不是憑空臆造的。

在老百姓的眼里,善是最高的美,因而發(fā)生在火焰山的故事結(jié)局仍是正義必將戰(zhàn)勝邪惡,這在維吾爾族民間傳說中有了詳盡的表述。相傳在很早以前,天山深處有條惡龍,專吃童男童女,為此人們惶恐不安。當?shù)氐淖罡呤最I(lǐng)決心為民除害,屠殺惡龍,于是派一位名叫哈拉和卓的勇士去降伏惡龍。經(jīng)過一番驚心動魄的激戰(zhàn),哈拉和卓揮劍力劈惡龍,終于將惡龍制服,惡龍受傷后沿山旋轉(zhuǎn),整座山脈被鮮血染成了紅色,因此,維吾爾人便把此山叫做“紅山”。

美好的傳說,深刻的含義,令人遐想。游客們,當我們面對火焰山,停步仁立,凝思遙想,一定會覺得火焰山的奇景賞不夠,火焰山的故事聽不完。為使大家不留下遺憾,接下去游覽高昌故城、柏孜克里克千佛洞等景點,都要從火焰山旁經(jīng)過,因此我們可以從不同方位充分觀賞到火焰山的奇姿異彩。但愿火焰山之行能給您留下美好的回憶。

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