每個(gè)人都曾試圖在平淡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中寫一篇文章。寫作是培養(yǎng)人的觀察、聯(lián)想、想象、思維和記憶的重要手段。那么我們?cè)撊绾螌懸黄^為完美的范文呢？接下來小編就給大家介紹一下優(yōu)秀的范文該怎么寫，我們一起來看一看吧。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇一
welcome to the great wall! do you know why the great wall is a worldheritage? this is because a stone of the great wall weighs two or three hundredjin. at that time, there was no crane, all relying on the villagers' countlessshoulders and hands, which became today's world heritage.
the great wall has been rebuilt many times. do you know the legend of thegreat wall? let me tell you one!
according to legend, there are two kinds of watermelon. one day, watermelonmature, found a very big watermelon, open a look, it turned out to be a littlegirl. they named her meng jiangnu.
when meng jiangnu grew up, she found her husband. one day, officers andsoldiers came and took her husband to build the great wall.
a few years later, her husband died. meng jiangnu was very sad, so she wentto the great wall to find her husband. she cried while she was looking for cried down the great wall.
the great wall also has great defensive ability. however, the first emperorof qin killed many innocent people and made them panic. in this way, the stateof qin finally perished.
well, the great wall is here. you can get off the car and browse our greatwall carefully!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇二
hello, tourists. i'm your guide. my name is lin tian. you can call me xiaolin. we came to the great wall known as "world heritage".
the great wall is made up of many stones. one stone weighs two or threejin. the sunken crenels on the wall are used for lookout. the openings under thecrenels are called shooting ports. the place we are standing now is calledchengtai. there are also lookout ports and shooting ports, under which weaponsand grain can be put. the great wall is like a long, wide road. five or sixhorses can run in parallel.
it is said that a long time ago, there was a woman who was called mengjiangnu. her husband was caught by the officers and soldiers to build the greatwall. so meng jiangnu searched for her husband thousands of miles and finallyfound the great wall. when she asked, she knew that her husband had died longago. meng jiangnu was helpless and let go crying in front of her husband'sgrave. finally, she cried down the great wall.
let's play by ourselves, but pay attention to safety, protect culturalrelics, and gather at the foot of the great wall in an hour.
dear tourists
hello, i'm your guide today: liu kunyang, you can call me liu dao. todayi'm going to show you around this place,
as we all know, that is the great wall like a dragon.
the great wall is a key cultural relic in china. it was listed in the worldheritage list in december 1987, which is also the pride of the chinesepeople.
looking at the great wall from a distance, it is like a long dragon windingbetween the mountains. from shanhaiguan in the west to jiayuguan in the east, itis 21196.18 kilometers long.
let me tell you a legend about the great wall: the name of this legend ismeng jiangnu crying great wall. once upon a time, there was a girl named mengjiangnu in the state of qin. her husband was fan xiliang. on the day they gotmarried, she broke into several yamen servants and grabbed her husband fanxiliang. it turned out that the first emperor of qin was sending a large numberof farmers across the country to build the great wall. a year later, fan xilianghad no news.
jiang nu couldn't eat and sleep. in a hurry, she made cotton padded clothesand traveled thousands of miles to build the great wall. but when meng jiangnugot there, she realized that her husband had already died. so she burst outcrying, crying for three days and three nights. her cry was earth shaking, andthe great wall collapsed 800 miles long. later, meng jiangnu jumped into therough sea and killed herself. tourist friends, what a moving story it is! thegreat wall has condensed the blood and sweat of millions of working people!
dear tourist friends, do you know that the stone we step on now weighs twoor three kilograms. at that time, there were no trains, cars or cranes. do youknow how these stones were brought up? that is, they were carried up the steepmountains step by step by countless shoulders and hands. dear tourists, thegreat wall is very beautiful. i can't say enough about it. next, please enjoy itcarefully. ok, now disband! gather here in an hour!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇三
hello everyone, my name is lu, and my name is __x. you can call me tourguide lu. i'm very honored to be your tour guide. today, the place i take you tovisit is one of the famous world heritages - the great wall.
the great wall is an ancient defense project with the longest constructiontime and the largest engineering quantity in the world. it has been continuouslyconstructed for more than 20__ years since the 7th and 8th centuries before thefounding of the people's republic of china
it is the longest building in the world, with a total length of 6500 km. itis also one of the eight wonders of the middle ancient world. it can competewith the roman colosseum and the leaning tower of pisa
it's comparable. you must want to see the great wall. ok, let's go now.
well, now at our feet is the great wall, from shanhaiguan in the east tojiayuguan in the west, which is more than 13000 li.
if we go further, there is a city wall. there are rows of crenels twometers high on the outer edge of the wall, which were used by the ancients toavoid bows and arrows in war. what's concave next to the crenels
lookout port is used to see what happens to the enemy. there is also ashooting port under the crenel, which is used for shooting.
you can move freely below. note: do not litter, to protect environmentalhealth, do not graffiti on the wall, to protect the appearance of the worldheritage.
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇四
hello everyone, welcome to the great wall with me. my name is yue. you cancall me tour guide yue. here, i hope you will pay attention to your safety,protect your finance, do not scribble, do not litter, on the road, please do notmake a loud noise.
dear passengers, we have come to the foot of the great wall. do you thinkthe great wall is like a long dragon winding between the mountains? i tell you,it has more than 13000 miles. if you want to have a look, go up and have a goodlook.
dear tourists, we have now ascended the great wall of badaling. it is madeof huge bricks and stones. it is tall, solid and magnificent. it's also verywide. five or six horses can run in parallel. if you don't believe it, you canstretch out your hands and stand more than a dozen people. there are rows ofcrenels on the outer edge of the city wall. there are square lookouts andshooting ports on the crenels. in ancient times, they were used to shoot andwatch the enemy's movements. every three hundred meters there is a cityplatform, which used to be a fortress for soldiers.
there are many stories about the great wall, such as meng jiangnu cryingover the great wall. it is said that a long time ago, there was a meng familyvillage in songjiang prefecture, jiangsu province, where an old man was good atplanting gourds. this year, the gourds he planted grew very prosperous, and oneof them stretched out to his neighbor jiang's yard. meng and jiang were veryfriendly, so they made an appointment with each other in autumn and married halfof the gourd family. in autumn, it turned out to be a big gourd. meng and jiangwere very happy. they picked the gourd and prepared to share it. suddenly,hearing the cries of children coming from the gourd, old man meng was verystrange, so he cut the gourd with a knife. ah! there was a little girl sittingin the gourd with a red face and a round mouth, which was very popular.
the old jiang's mother-in-law saw that she was very fond of it. she pickedit up and said, "give me the child!" but old meng had no children and had tofight with them for a while. in the end, we had to ask the elders of the villageto cut off. the elder said, "your two families have agreed to raise half of thegourd family, so the children in the gourd should be raised by your twofamilies." so the little girl became the apple of the eye of the two e the old man had no children, she lived in the meng family and was namedmeng jiangnu.
meng jiangnu grows up day by day. she is clever, smart and beautiful. sheweaves cloth and sings songs to compete with huang ying. meng old man loves heras a treasure. on this day, meng jiangnu finished sewing and went to the backgarden to relax. in the garden, the lotus is in full bloom, and the water is asblue as blue. suddenly, a pair of big butterflies fall on the lotus leaves bythe side of the pool, which attracts her attention. she walks over and pourswith a fan. she doesn't want to use too much force, and the fan falls into thewater. meng jiangnu was very angry, so she rolled up her sleeves and searchedfor something. suddenly she heard something behind her. she looked back and sawthat it was a young man standing under a tree, full of dust and tired.
meng jiangnu rushed to find her parents. meng laohan was very angry withthe young man for entering the back garden privately. she asked, "who are youand how dare you enter my back garden privately?" the young man pleaded guiltyand told the story. it turned out that the young man's name was wan xiliang. hewas born in suzhou. he had studied since childhood and was full of articles. thefirst emperor of qin dynasty did not want to build the great wall and catch thestrong men everywhere. the three men drew one and the five men drew two. thepeople were full of complaints. wan xiliang quickly disguised himself andescaped. just now, i went to the garden to have a rest because i was hungry andthirsty. i didn't want to disturb meng jiangnu. i told her that i was guiltyagain and again. meng jiangnu saw that wan xi's conscience was well written andpolite, and that she was honest and honest.
old man meng sympathizes with wan xiliang, so he stays with him. mengjiangnu expresses her heart to her father. old man meng agrees with him verymuch, so he comes to the front hall and says to wan xiliang, "you are in exilenow, and there is no fixed place. i want to recruit you as my son-in-law. whatdo you think?" wan xiliang leaves his seat and says, "i'm a fugitive. i'm afraidi'll implicate the young lady in the future. ”but meng jiangnu has decided notto marry xi liang, and wan xiliang finally agrees. old man meng was so happythat he couldn't close his mouth. he quickly negotiated with the jiang family tochoose an auspicious day to marry them. waiting for revenge.
there is a scoundrel in mengjiazhuang. he likes to flirt with others andhas nothing to do. he has come to the door many times to ask for marriage. butold man meng refuses. he has a grudge. now he hears about wan xiliang's affair,so he secretly goes to the government to tell the secret and takes the officersand soldiers to arrest people. at this time, the meng family was still in thedark. they had just been married for three days, and they were still immersed injoy. suddenly, the door was smashed open. a group of officers and soldiersrushed in and tied up wan xiliang's rope and were about to take him away. mengjiangnu rushed up and was pushed away by the officers and soldiers. she watchedher husband be taken away by the officers and soldiers. since then, meng jiangnuhas been thinking about her husband day and night, not tea, not rice.
in the twinkling of an eye, winter is coming, and heavy snow is nv wants her husband to build the great wall. it's freezing and cold. shehas no clothes to keep out the cold, so she rushes to sew cotton padded clothesday and night, and sings her own little song: "the moon is very bright. mengjiangnv's husband builds the great wall. even if he goes all the way, it's astrong feeling to send his clothes." overnight, meng jiangnu made cotton paddedclothes and set foot on the journey. all the way through the mountains andrivers, sleeping in the open, i don't know hunger and thirst, i don't knowfatigue, day and night constantly forward, this day finally came to the foot ofthe great wall.
but there are tens of thousands of people under the great wall. where can ifind them? she asks everyone. the kind-hearted people tell her that wan xiliangdied of fatigue and was buried in the great wall to build a wall. hearing this,meng jiangnu felt like a knife in her heart. she asked the kind-hearted migrantworkers to lead her to the great wall where wan xiliang was buried. sitting atthe foot of the city, meng jiangnu was filled with grief and indignation: shewanted to find her husband to give her cold clothes. she had gone through allkinds of difficulties and dangers. in the end, she couldn't even find herhusband's corpse. how could she not make her heart break. the more i think aboutit, the more i feel sad. i cry to the great wall day and night. i don't drink oreat. it's like crying blood cuckoos and looking at the moon. the cry moved theworld, the white clouds stopped for it, and the birds kept silent.
i cried for three days and three nights. suddenly, i heard the roar of themountain. the earth was shaking and the rocks were flying. the great wallcollapsed 800 li, revealing wan xiliang's corpse. the great wall fell 800 li,which alerted the officers and soldiers, who reported it to the first emperor ofqin. the first emperor of qin was so angry that he ordered meng jiangnu to bearrested. when meng jiangnu was arrested, the first emperor of qin saw herbeauty and wanted to take her as the empress of the palace. meng jiangnu said,"if you want me to be your mother, you have to do three things first: first,build a long bridge, ten miles long and ten miles wide; second, build a gravemound on a ten mile square mountain; third, live long and wear mourning to myhusband's grave." qin shihuang thought about it and agreed. in a few days, allthe tombs and mounds of the long bridge had been built. wearing hemp clothes,the first emperor of qin set out in line to cross the long bridge on the greatwall and come to the grave to pay a memorial ceremony. after the sacrifice, qinshihuang asked meng jiangnu to follow him back to the palace. meng jiangnusneered and said, "you are fatuous and cruel. you have done harm to all thepeople in the world. now you have killed my husband. how can i be your mother?don't be paranoid!" then she took her husband's remains and jumped into therough sea. for a moment, the tide rolling, empty hit the shore, as if for mengjiangnu lament.
well, passengers, this is the end of our tour today. i hope you have theopportunity to visit other natural landscapes in china. goodbye.
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇五
親愛的游客朋友們，大家好!現(xiàn)在您是乘坐著1980號(hào)汽車前往北京，觀賞世界歷史文化遺產(chǎn)之一——長(zhǎng)城。我是這次旅游的導(dǎo)游，大家可以叫我程導(dǎo)游。如果有什么問題，可以請(qǐng)教我。祝大家旅行愉快!
長(zhǎng)城是修筑在陡峭的山嶺之間的，它從東頭的山海關(guān)一直修到西頭的嘉峪關(guān)，全長(zhǎng)共有一萬三千多里。從遠(yuǎn)處看就象一條長(zhǎng)龍趴在山脈上，所以又叫做：萬里長(zhǎng)城。
好，現(xiàn)在我們的車子已經(jīng)停在了八達(dá)嶺上了，游客們，請(qǐng)看正前方有一塊碑，上面刻有“八達(dá)嶺”幾個(gè)紅字。大家可以把它拍下來，做為一個(gè)到過八達(dá)嶺的留念。
請(qǐng)大家低下頭，看看腳下的方磚，它是十分平整的，五六匹馬可以并行。左右兩旁是兩米多高的垛子，每?jī)蓚€(gè)垛子之間的是了望口，供了望。每個(gè)垛子下面的是射口，供射擊用。打仗時(shí)，屯兵們既可以自我保護(hù)，還可以保衛(wèi)國(guó)家，真是一舉兩得。在頂上的是方形的城臺(tái)，又叫烽火臺(tái)。它還是戰(zhàn)士們的堡壘。士兵們可以在里面居住。如果要告訴另一個(gè)堡壘有要緊的事，要保衛(wèi)國(guó)家時(shí)，這個(gè)城臺(tái)上就會(huì)點(diǎn)燃火焰，鄰近的巡邏士兵見了，也會(huì)通報(bào)上級(jí)點(diǎn)火，就這樣一個(gè)個(gè)的傳下去。長(zhǎng)城上便都點(diǎn)起了火，大家一起準(zhǔn)備著作戰(zhàn)。
大家看，古代勞動(dòng)人民是多么的充滿智慧啊!可是，這長(zhǎng)城的修筑也是飽含了無數(shù)的勞動(dòng)人民的血汗和勞動(dòng)的呀!大家可能難以置信，其實(shí)這一塊條石有兩三千斤重的，相當(dāng)于30多個(gè)小孩兒那樣重。古代沒有任何先進(jìn)的交通工具，只靠著他們辛勤的汗水才得來的，不知有多少人們累到在長(zhǎng)城下。
游客們一定知道，其中有一個(gè)最著名故事叫孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城，就是體現(xiàn)了古代修筑長(zhǎng)城的勞動(dòng)人民，修筑長(zhǎng)城的艱辛。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇六
大家好，今天我就是你們的導(dǎo)游：季韓鵬，大家可以叫我季導(dǎo)。
今天我?guī)Т蠹矣斡[的地方，想必大家一定都知道，它就是——聞名天下的歷史文物萬里長(zhǎng)城。
萬里長(zhǎng)城是我國(guó)的重點(diǎn)文物，它在1987年12月被列為世界遺產(chǎn)名錄這是中華人民共和國(guó)的驕傲，是中華人民的自豪。
遠(yuǎn)看長(zhǎng)城，它像一條巨龍，在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋。它東起山海關(guān)到西到嘉峪關(guān)，一共有二萬一千一百九十六點(diǎn)一八千米長(zhǎng)。長(zhǎng)城在古代是一座易守難攻的偉大的工程!它興建于秦朝，長(zhǎng)城有一萬三千多米長(zhǎng)，據(jù)粗略的計(jì)算，長(zhǎng)城還能繞地球一圈呢!怎么樣，夠驚人吧!長(zhǎng)城是用巨大的條石和城磚筑成的。城墻頂上城墻鋪著方磚，十分平整，像很寬的馬路，五六匹馬可以并行。城墻外沿有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口、射口，供了望和射擊用，城墻頂上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城臺(tái)，是屯兵的堡壘。打仗的時(shí)候，城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。今天的長(zhǎng)城雖然沒有了軍用價(jià)值，但是長(zhǎng)城還是旅游勝地。長(zhǎng)城是中華人民共和國(guó)民族的象征，是世界重要的文化遺產(chǎn)。
接下來我給大家講個(gè)傳說：它的名子叫孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城。從前，有個(gè)美麗的姑娘叫孟姜女，她和范喜良成親之后，范喜良就被抓去修筑長(zhǎng)城了，可是范喜良一年之后還是沒有回來，孟姜女吃不下飯，睡不著覺千里迢迢來到了長(zhǎng)城腳下。到了那里，她才知道自已的丈夫死了。孟姜女一哭就是三天三夜。她的哭聲驚天動(dòng)地長(zhǎng)城被她的哭聲震得足足塌了800里長(zhǎng)。游客朋友們，這是一個(gè)多么動(dòng)人的故事啊!萬里長(zhǎng)城真是凝結(jié)了千千萬萬勞動(dòng)人民的血汗!
現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)大家自由觀光，兩個(gè)小時(shí)后集合，請(qǐng)大家注意安全，不要在長(zhǎng)城上亂刻亂畫。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇七
各位游客：
大家好!我們現(xiàn)在參觀的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城是明朝修建的。為防御外敵入侵，秦朝，漢朝和明朝共修建了一萬三千多里長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城西起嘉峪關(guān)，東到山海關(guān)。長(zhǎng)城被稱為世界七大奇跡之一。
大家看，長(zhǎng)城全部是用巨大的條石和城磚砌筑而成的。城墻外沿那兩米多高的成排建筑叫垛子，垛子上面的方形口子是望口和射口，是打仗用的。城墻頂上那一座座方形的城臺(tái)，是屯兵的堡壘，每隔三百米就有一座，這樣打仗時(shí)城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。
各位游客，那時(shí)可沒火車，汽車，也沒起重機(jī)，這一塊塊有兩三千斤重的條石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的，是現(xiàn)代人想都不敢想的壯舉，難怪世界上都公認(rèn)它是一大奇跡!
參觀了長(zhǎng)城，大家要記住一句話：不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢!只有親眼目睹了先輩們的這一偉大創(chuàng)造，才能在人生的道路上成為一個(gè)真正的好漢!
今天就參觀到這里，歡迎下次再來!謝謝大家!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇八
尊敬的各位游客：
你們好!很高興我能做上你們的導(dǎo)游，我叫陸煒，你們叫我陸導(dǎo)就行了。這次我們將要游覽的就是世界聞名的長(zhǎng)城。請(qǐng)大家在游覽過程中不要?dú)q的亂扔垃圾，不要在城墻上亂涂亂畫，謝謝合作!
現(xiàn)在我們乘坐著纜車來到八達(dá)嶺腳下，就開始爬長(zhǎng)城了。長(zhǎng)城隨著陡峭的山勢(shì)，曲曲折折，真像一條有生命的金龍臥在上面。從遠(yuǎn)處看，它就是在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋，讓我來告訴你們，這條長(zhǎng)城有一萬三千多里長(zhǎng)，所以又被人們稱為萬里長(zhǎng)城?？纯催h(yuǎn)些的烽火臺(tái)，白色的薄霧仿佛給烽火臺(tái)披上了一件輕紗，就像一幅充滿詩情歌意的畫，令我們沉醉在其中。
站在長(zhǎng)城上，扶著墻上的條石，踏著腳下方方正正的磚頭，我們感受到了修筑長(zhǎng)城的勞動(dòng)人民的辛苦和勞累來，單看這些數(shù)不清的條石，一塊就有兩三千斤重，那時(shí)沒有任何工具，就靠著無數(shù)的手和無數(shù)的肩膀抬上來，可想而知，他們是多么辛苦啊!你們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，城墻上有一個(gè)個(gè)正方形的洞，其實(shí)是用來射擊敵人的。成排的就是垛子，每隔三百多米，就有一個(gè)方形城臺(tái)，是屯兵的堡壘，打仗時(shí)可以互相呼應(yīng)。你們是不是覺得我們?cè)谛凶叩倪@條路很寬，五六匹馬還可以并行呢!
我們爬呀爬，終于爬上了最高峰好漢坡。我們個(gè)個(gè)都舒展著雙臂，盡情地呼吸著新鮮的空氣，游客們都不禁贊嘆一句：“祖國(guó)的山河多么美麗啊!”
萬里長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)勞動(dòng)人民智慧的結(jié)晶，還是中華兒女的魂。讓我們一起去保護(hù)它、欣賞它。祝大家玩的開心!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇九
親愛的旅客們：
你們好!我是你們的小導(dǎo)游?，F(xiàn)在我們游覽的地方被列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》的文化遺產(chǎn)——長(zhǎng)城。那是多么興奮啊，希望大家能夠多了解長(zhǎng)城，對(duì)北京留下美好的回憶。
“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢?！边@句話是我國(guó)第一任主席毛澤東爺爺說得。其實(shí)長(zhǎng)城不只是一座，而是很多座。在兩千年的時(shí)候，秦代長(zhǎng)城、明代長(zhǎng)城和漢代長(zhǎng)城，現(xiàn)在在你眼前，這座長(zhǎng)城是明代長(zhǎng)城修筑的，明代長(zhǎng)城是這三代中，保存的最好的。
游客們，我們身為祖國(guó)的兒女怎么不上去游覽一番呢?有著今天這樣的長(zhǎng)城，是古時(shí)候修筑長(zhǎng)城的勞動(dòng)人民們，我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴痢！岸嗌俚膭趧?dòng)人民的血汗和智慧，才凝結(jié)成這前不見頭，后不見尾的萬里長(zhǎng)城。”這句話是在四年級(jí)中17棵《長(zhǎng)城》那兒。沒錯(cuò)呀，長(zhǎng)城是我們中華兒女的驕傲啊!
長(zhǎng)城總長(zhǎng)約6700公里，多巨大的數(shù)目啊!要不怎么列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》呢?長(zhǎng)城李最著名的是八達(dá)嶺萬里長(zhǎng)城。八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城隨著山勢(shì)連綿起伏，站在長(zhǎng)城上鳥瞰，一片綠海，不見者尾。
游客們，在游覽過程中，千萬不要隨便破壞公物，長(zhǎng)城是一顆閃閃發(fā)光的明珠，在歷史上，確實(shí)是個(gè)偉大的奇跡。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十
各位游客 大家好!歡迎大家到八達(dá)嶺景區(qū)觀光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起參觀，我很高興，望各位能在八達(dá)度過一段美好的時(shí)光。
長(zhǎng)城是舉世聞名的奇跡之一，它像一條龍盤踞在中國(guó)北方遼闊的土地上。明朝大規(guī)模修筑長(zhǎng)城達(dá)到了18次之多，全長(zhǎng)6350公里。明長(zhǎng)城具備三個(gè)特點(diǎn)：筑構(gòu)完備、管理完善、布局嚴(yán)密。而我們今天所看到的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城就是明長(zhǎng)城的一部分。
八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城有三臺(tái)兩墻組成，什么是三臺(tái)兩墻呢?現(xiàn)在讓我給大家來講解一下。三臺(tái)分別是城臺(tái)、敵臺(tái)、烽火臺(tái)。其中城臺(tái)構(gòu)造簡(jiǎn)單，只是駐守的官兵避風(fēng)寒的地方。那敵臺(tái)的構(gòu)造相對(duì)就要復(fù)雜一點(diǎn)，分為兩層，上層是由田，井，回等字形組成，上層有垛口和望孔是觀察軍情和射箭用的，所以這里也具有防御敵人的功能。
下面就到了烽火臺(tái)，烽火臺(tái)又叫烽燧，狼煙臺(tái)。是不和長(zhǎng)城相連的獨(dú)立建筑。一旦敵人來犯，就點(diǎn)燃烽火通報(bào)軍情，古人將白天點(diǎn)燃的煙叫做烽，晚上的叫做燧。明朝哦的時(shí)候，還對(duì)烽火與敵人的關(guān)系做了嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定：敵人百余個(gè)，燃一煙點(diǎn)一炮;五百人，燃二煙點(diǎn)二炮;千人以上，三煙三炮;伍仟人以上，四煙四炮;萬上以上，五煙五炮。就通過這種方式，在邊關(guān)的軍情能飛速的傳遞到皇城中。
說完了三臺(tái)，下面就來說下兩墻。長(zhǎng)城外側(cè)的高墻叫做牒墻，有垛口是用來防御敵人的。而內(nèi)側(cè)不足一米高的則作女兒墻，也叫宇墻。最開始長(zhǎng)城內(nèi)側(cè)是沒有女兒墻的，可是經(jīng)常有人會(huì)跌下山崖，為了保證安全所以就修建了這道墻。今天的長(zhǎng)城早已失去軍事價(jià)值，而以其特有的魅力，仍吸引著廣大中外游客。
謝謝大家選者這個(gè)旅游團(tuán)。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十一
各位女士們、先生們大家早上好：
很榮幸能當(dāng)你們導(dǎo)游，我叫徐昕，大家可以叫我徐導(dǎo)，如果大家有什么問題，可以來問我。
我們這次去的景點(diǎn)就是長(zhǎng)城了。
大家看，我們今天去的世界著名遺產(chǎn)之一長(zhǎng)城像不像一條龍?他在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋，我們現(xiàn)在站在山腳下，你們看上去，可能只有幾千多里，實(shí)際上，他有一萬三千多里。我們現(xiàn)在登上去看一看吧!大家來看，多么氣魄雄偉的長(zhǎng)城展現(xiàn)在了我們的眼前，瞧!我們腳下踏著的就是方磚，現(xiàn)在讓我們來扶著墻上的條石，走一段路，大家感覺到了什么?對(duì)，以前的勞動(dòng)人民多么辛苦，她們把自己的智慧和血汗都獻(xiàn)給了長(zhǎng)城，我們一定要好好珍惜現(xiàn)在的長(zhǎng)城，長(zhǎng)城是用巨大的條石和城磚筑成的。城墻外沿有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射擊用的，城墻頂上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城臺(tái)，是屯兵的堡壘。
大家知道關(guān)于八達(dá)嶺的故事和長(zhǎng)城的傳說嗎?八達(dá)嶺的那個(gè)故事的題目叫《烽火戲諸侯》：周朝有個(gè)國(guó)君叫周幽王，他有個(gè)美女叫褒姒，她的脾氣很怪，總是不笑，幽王就想辦法。于是，他點(diǎn)燃了求救信號(hào)(烽火)，結(jié)果，引得諸侯白來一趟，可褒姒卻哈哈大笑，幽王也很開心?？墒牵嬗袛橙藖磉M(jìn)攻的時(shí)候，幽王點(diǎn)燃了烽火，卻不見人來，幽王就被敵人殺死了。
長(zhǎng)城的傳說也很好聽，名叫《孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城》：孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城的故事，是我國(guó)古代著名的民間傳說，它以戲劇、歌謠、詩文、說唱等形式，廣泛流傳，可胃家喻戶曉。相傳秦始皇時(shí)勞役繁重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出發(fā)修筑長(zhǎng)城，不久因饑寒勞累而死，尸骨被埋在長(zhǎng)城墻下。孟姜女身背寒衣，歷盡艱辛，萬里尋夫來到長(zhǎng)城邊，得到的卻是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城為之崩裂，露出范喜良尸骸，孟姜女于絕望之中投海而死。從此，山海關(guān)被后人認(rèn)為是“孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城”之地，并在那里蓋了孟姜女廟，南來北往的人們常在這兒灑下一掬同情之淚。
現(xiàn)在，故事和傳說都聽玩了，我們可以自由玩耍，記住1小時(shí)以后，我們?cè)谶@里集合，注意，不要亂扔垃圾。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十二
各位游客：
大家好!歡迎大家到八達(dá)嶺景區(qū)觀光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起參觀，我很高興，望各能在八達(dá)嶺度過一段美好的時(shí)光。
長(zhǎng)城是世界聞名的奇跡之一，它像一條巨龍盤踞在中國(guó)北方的遼闊的土地上。它是中國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民血法的結(jié)晶，也是中國(guó)古代文化的象征和中華民族的驕傲。
游客們，我們已經(jīng)來到了著名的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城，您向遠(yuǎn)處看，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的長(zhǎng)城分為南、北兩峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龍騰虎躍、氣象萬千，景色十分壯觀。往下面看是有兩個(gè)門洞和u字形的城墻緞怕讞甕城。在甕城墻上內(nèi)外兩面都有垛口墻，四面拒敵。倘若敵人攻破關(guān)門涌入城內(nèi)，將受到四面守城將圍殲，敵人如落甕中。甕城是長(zhǎng)城的一個(gè)重要組成部分。它一般都建在地形險(xiǎn)要的交通要道上。八達(dá)嶺的甕城也不例外。建在山脊上，受地形限制，依山就勢(shì)，東低西高，東窄西寬，僅有5000平方米。甕城內(nèi)無井，水源缺乏，平常駐兵不多，守城部隊(duì)駐在西北三里的岔道城。甕城中原有一座“察院公館”，是供皇帝路過駐蹕或官員停留住宿的。甕城兩門之間相距63.9米，西門楣題額“北門鎖鑰”，它的用意我在前面已經(jīng)講過。城門洞上，古進(jìn)安裝有巨大的雙扇木門，門內(nèi)安裝有木頂柱和鎖閂。平時(shí)，大門敞開，行人商旅自由出入;戰(zhàn)時(shí)城門緊閉，嚴(yán)實(shí)堅(jiān)固;一旦發(fā)出反擊號(hào)令，城門洞又是千軍萬馬發(fā)起沖鋒的出口。甕城的東門楣題額為“居庸外填”，修建于明嘉靖十八年。在“居庸外鎮(zhèn)”關(guān)城的城臺(tái)上，原來嵌有一塊石碑，為明朝萬歷年間刻制。從碑文可以看一帶長(zhǎng)城，先后經(jīng)80多年時(shí)間才完成。這碑中還記錄著修筑長(zhǎng)城的時(shí)間、長(zhǎng)度、主持官和管工頭、燒頭、窯匠頭、泥瓦匠頭和名字，以明確責(zé)任。站在城上向下看，我們中以看到來往不斷的車輛和從門洞穿過的游人。這里不僅是古代重要的軍事防御關(guān)口，而且也是交通要道。從這里南通昌平、北京，北去延慶，西北往宣化、張家口，“路從此分，四通八達(dá)”。八達(dá)嶺也因此得名。
我們往右下方看，在登城口的南側(cè)陳列著一門大炮，名為“這時(shí)威大將軍”。這門炮炮身長(zhǎng)2.85米，口徑105毫米，由于中炮身上鑄有“敕賜神威大將”而得名。字最大的射程是500多米，可見當(dāng)時(shí)的軍工業(yè)是比較發(fā)達(dá)的。
北8樓是八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城海拔最高的樓，高達(dá)888.9米，建筑也很有特色。原來還可登上敵樓觀山望 景，但目前為了保護(hù)文物封了樓門。
從關(guān)城城臺(tái)到南峰的最高處南4樓，城墻長(zhǎng)685.8米，高度上升142.4米，特別是南3樓至南4樓之間，山脊狹窄，山勢(shì)陡峭，長(zhǎng)城逶迤400多米。城頂最險(xiǎn)處，坡度約為70度，幾乎是直上直下。南1樓和南2樓，都沒有修復(fù)二層，從南3樓遺存的柱礎(chǔ)看，原來也有鋪房。
南峰長(zhǎng)城以南4樓地勢(shì)最高，海拔803.6米。登樓眺望，長(zhǎng)城自西南向東北蜿蜓于山脊之上，宛如蒼龍，宏偉壯觀。使人不由得想起我國(guó)著名的長(zhǎng)城專家羅哲文先生登臨八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城時(shí)詠的詩;千峰疊翠擁居庸，山北山南處處峰。鎖鑰北門天設(shè)險(xiǎn)，半哉峻嶺 走長(zhǎng)龍。從南4樓到南7樓，高度逐漸下降。南5樓與南6樓之間在長(zhǎng)城的內(nèi)側(cè)距城墻30米的山脊上，聳立著一座白色的小亭，這就是1987年6月落成的“貴州省修復(fù)長(zhǎng)城紀(jì)念碑亭”。南6樓是一座鋪房，鋪房建在上層的頂上，面闊三間，硬山頂，紅柱子，灰色瓦，小巧玲瓏。這大概是當(dāng)年“千總”的指揮所。
今天的長(zhǎng)城，早已失去軍事價(jià)值，而以其特有的魅力，吸引著廣大中外游客，成為舉世聞名的旅游勝地。隨著旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展，長(zhǎng)城這一中華民族的象征，全世界重要的文化遺產(chǎn)，會(huì)煥發(fā)出新的生機(jī)。以更優(yōu)質(zhì)的旅游服務(wù)、更優(yōu)美的旅游環(huán)境迎接著大家的到來!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十三
大家好，今天我就是你們的導(dǎo)游：季韓鵬，大家可以叫我季導(dǎo)。
今天我?guī)Т蠹矣斡[的地方，想必大家一定都知道，它就是——聞名天下的歷史文物萬里長(zhǎng)城。
萬里長(zhǎng)城是我國(guó)的重點(diǎn)文物，它在1987年12月被列為世界遺產(chǎn)名錄這是中華人民共和國(guó)的驕傲，是中華人民的自豪。
遠(yuǎn)看長(zhǎng)城，它像一條巨龍，在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋。它東起山海關(guān)到西到嘉峪關(guān)，一共有二萬一千一百九十六點(diǎn)一八千米長(zhǎng)。長(zhǎng)城在古代是一座易守難攻的偉大的工程！它興建于秦朝，長(zhǎng)城有一萬三千多米長(zhǎng)，據(jù)粗略的計(jì)算，長(zhǎng)城還能繞地球一圈呢！怎么樣，夠驚人吧！長(zhǎng)城是用巨大的條石和城磚筑成的。城墻頂上城墻鋪著方磚，十分平整，像很寬的馬路，五六匹馬可以并行。城墻外沿有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口、射口，供了望和射擊用，城墻頂上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城臺(tái)，是屯兵的堡壘。打仗的時(shí)候，城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。今天的長(zhǎng)城雖然沒有了軍用價(jià)值，但是長(zhǎng)城還是旅游勝地。長(zhǎng)城是中華人民共和國(guó)民族的象征，是世界重要的文化遺產(chǎn)。
接下來我給大家講個(gè)傳說：它的名子叫孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城。從前，有個(gè)美麗的姑娘叫孟姜女，她和范喜良成親之后，范喜良就被抓去修筑長(zhǎng)城了，可是范喜良一年之后還是沒有回來，孟姜女吃不下飯，睡不著覺千里迢迢來到了長(zhǎng)城腳下。到了那里，她才知道自已的丈夫死了。孟姜女一哭就是三天三夜。她的哭聲驚天動(dòng)地長(zhǎng)城被她的哭聲震得足足塌了800里長(zhǎng)。游客朋友們，這是一個(gè)多么動(dòng)人的故事?。∪f里長(zhǎng)城真是凝結(jié)了千千萬萬勞動(dòng)人民的血汗！
現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)大家自由觀光，兩個(gè)小時(shí)后集合，請(qǐng)大家注意安全，不要在長(zhǎng)城上亂刻亂畫。
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十四
大家知道嗎?1987年12月長(zhǎng)城就被列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》了。 長(zhǎng)城是人類文明史上最偉大的建筑工程，它始建于20xx多年前的春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期，秦朝統(tǒng)一中國(guó)之后聯(lián)成萬里長(zhǎng)城。漢、明兩代又曾大規(guī)模修筑。其工程之浩繁，氣勢(shì)之雄偉，堪稱世界奇跡。歲月流逝，物是人非，如今你們登上昔日長(zhǎng)城的遺址，不僅能目睹逶迤于群山峻嶺之中的長(zhǎng)城雄姿，還能領(lǐng)略到中華民族創(chuàng)造歷史的大智大勇哪。
長(zhǎng)城位于中國(guó)北部，東起山海關(guān)，西到嘉峪關(guān)，全長(zhǎng)約6,700公里，通稱萬里長(zhǎng)城。大家看，長(zhǎng)城多長(zhǎng)呀。
長(zhǎng)城的修建持續(xù)了兩千多年，根據(jù)歷史記載，從公元前七世紀(jì)楚國(guó)筑“方城”開始，至明代(1368-1644年)共有20多個(gè)諸侯國(guó)和封建王朝修筑過長(zhǎng)城，其中秦、漢、明三個(gè)朝代長(zhǎng)城的長(zhǎng)度都超過了5千公里。如果把各個(gè)時(shí)代修筑的長(zhǎng)城加起來，總長(zhǎng)度超過了5萬公里; 如果把修建長(zhǎng)城的磚石土方筑一道1米厚、5米高的大墻，這道墻可以環(huán)繞地球一周有余。
長(zhǎng)城的主體工程是綿延萬里的高大城墻，大都建在山嶺最高處，沿著山脊把蜿蜒無盡的山勢(shì)勾畫出清晰的輪廓，塑造出奔騰飛躍、氣勢(shì)磅礴的巨龍，從而成為中華民族的象征。在萬里城墻上，分布著百座雄關(guān)、隘口，成千上萬座敵臺(tái)、烽火臺(tái)，打破了城墻的單調(diào)感，使高低起伏的地形更顯得雄奇險(xiǎn)峻，充滿巨大的藝術(shù)魅力。大家看下面，群巒聳立，連綿不斷，長(zhǎng)城從遠(yuǎn)方云崗深處奔騰而來，又朝天蜿蜒而云，不見首尾。西望懷來盆地綠茵萋萋。北邊山谷，公路如線，逐漸消失在群山之中。真可謂山河壯麗，多迷人呀。大家可以看一看這里的墻頂外側(cè)筑有高1.7米的垛口，上有了望孔，下有射口。內(nèi)側(cè)筑有起護(hù) 欄作用的宇墻，城墻每300-500米筑有堡壘工的方形城臺(tái)，有的為樓 層建筑，上有了望也和射口，下層有券洞，供守城軍士住宿，儲(chǔ)存軍械食糧。在長(zhǎng)城沿線的險(xiǎn)要處和交通要道上筑有碉堡、烽火臺(tái)。遇到 敵情，烽火臺(tái)可傳遞情報(bào)，發(fā)號(hào)施令。
各地的長(zhǎng)城景觀中，北京八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城建筑得特別堅(jiān)固，保存也最完好，是觀賞長(zhǎng)城的最好地方。，八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城是萬里長(zhǎng)城重要關(guān)口居庸關(guān)的前哨，這里有南，北兩處高峰，最高點(diǎn)海拔約1000米。
中國(guó)萬里長(zhǎng)城是世界上修建時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，工程量最大的冷兵器戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)代的國(guó)家軍事性防御工程，凝聚著我們祖先的血汗和智慧，是中華民族的象征和驕傲。
根據(jù)歷史記載，從戰(zhàn)國(guó)以來，有20多個(gè)諸侯國(guó)和封建王朝修筑過長(zhǎng)城。最早是楚國(guó)，為防御北方游牧民族或敵國(guó)，開始營(yíng)建長(zhǎng)城，隨后，齊、燕、魏、趙、秦等國(guó)基于相同的目的也開始修筑自己的長(zhǎng)城。秦統(tǒng)一六國(guó)后，秦始皇派著名大將蒙恬北伐匈奴，把各國(guó)長(zhǎng)城連起來，西起臨姚，東至遼東，綿延萬余里，遂稱萬里長(zhǎng)城，這就是“萬里長(zhǎng)城”名字的由來。但今天我們所見到的主要是明長(zhǎng)城
秦長(zhǎng)城只有遺跡殘存。秦始皇為了修筑長(zhǎng)城動(dòng)用了30萬人，創(chuàng)造了人類建筑史上的奇跡。長(zhǎng)城的修建客觀上起到了防止匈奴南侵，保護(hù)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)文化發(fā)展的積極作用。
漢代繼續(xù)對(duì)長(zhǎng)城進(jìn)行修建。從文帝到宣帝，修成了一條西起大宛貳師城，東至黑龍江北岸，全長(zhǎng)近一萬公里，古絲綢之路有一半的路程就沿著這條長(zhǎng)城，是歷史上最長(zhǎng)的長(zhǎng)城。到了明代，為了防御韃靼、瓦刺族的侵?jǐn)_，從沒間斷過長(zhǎng)城的修建，從洪武至萬歷，其間經(jīng)過20次大規(guī)模的修建，筑起了一條西起甘肅的嘉峪關(guān)，東到遼東虎山，全長(zhǎng)6350公里的邊墻。
長(zhǎng)城有極高的旅游觀光價(jià)值和歷史文化意義，與埃及的金字塔，羅馬的斗獸場(chǎng)，意大利的比薩斜塔等同被譽(yù)為世界七大奇跡，是中華民族古老文化的豐碑和智慧結(jié)晶，象征著中華民族的血脈相承和民族精神。好了，今天我就介紹到這。再見!
長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞作文篇十五
各位游客：
大家好，我是光明旅游社的導(dǎo)游，大家可以叫我盧導(dǎo)。今天游玩的地方是長(zhǎng)城，希望大家做到這三點(diǎn)1不亂扔垃圾，2不在墻上刻字，3不破壞公物。希望大家玩得開心。
我們現(xiàn)在在八達(dá)嶺上，這一段長(zhǎng)城高大堅(jiān)固。大家看，城墻外沿，有兩米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射擊用。每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城臺(tái)，不僅是屯兵的堡壘，而且打仗的時(shí)候城臺(tái)之間還可以互相呼應(yīng)呢!
大家單看這數(shù)不清的條石，一塊有三兩斤重，那時(shí)候沒有火車汽車、起重機(jī)。就靠無數(shù)人的肩膀和無數(shù)的手，抬上著無數(shù)塊石頭。那時(shí)候，是多麼辛苦，凝結(jié)了多少人民的血汗和智慧。
說到這里我不由得想起了一個(gè)美麗動(dòng)人的傳說，這個(gè)美麗動(dòng)人的傳說的名字叫孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城。從前，有個(gè)人叫孟姜女，他很愛她的丈夫，可是有一天，官府抓她的丈夫說是犯罪了，一年過去了，她的丈夫沒有消息，于是她就去找她的丈夫?？墒?，一去才知道她的丈夫被抓去修長(zhǎng)城了，她立即動(dòng)身，日夜兼程跑到了長(zhǎng)城，可是她怎麼也找不到她的丈夫，一打聽才知道她的丈夫被累死了。她哭啊哭，八百多里的長(zhǎng)城倒下了，最后還是想不開跳河自殺了。孟姜女太感人了。
長(zhǎng)城的地方很多，希望大家細(xì)細(xì)觀賞。
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